IO流：复制文本文件的5种方式实现

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

public class CopyFileDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String scrString = "a.txt";
        String destString = "b.txt";
        method1(scrString,destString);
        method2(scrString,destString);
        method3(scrString,destString);
        method4(scrString,destString);
        method5(scrString,destString);
    }
    //基本字符一次读写一个字符
    private static void method1(String scrString,String destString) throws IOException{
            FileReader fr = new FileReader(scrString);
            FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(destString);

            int ch = 0;
            while((ch = fr.read()) != -1){
                fw.write(ch);
            }
            fw.close();
            fr.close();
    }

    //基本字符流，一次写一个数组
    private static void method2(String scrString,String destString) throws IOException{
        FileReader fr = new FileReader(scrString);
        FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(destString);

        char[] chs = new char[1024];
        int len = 0;
        while((len = fr.read(chs))!=-1){
            fw.write(chs, 0, len);
        }

        fw.close();
        fr.close();
    }

    //字符缓冲流一次读写一个字符
        private static void method3(String scrString,String destString) throws IOException{
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(scrString));
            BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(destString));

            int ch = 0;
            while((ch = br.read())!=-1){
                bw.write(ch);
            }
            bw.close();
            br.close();

        }

    //字符缓冲流 一次读写一个字符数组
        private static void method4(String scrString,String destString) throws IOException{
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(scrString));
            BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(destString));

            char[] chs = new char[1024];
            int len = 0;
            while((len = br.read(chs)) != -1){
                bw.write(chs, 0, len);
            }
            bw.close();
            br.close();
        }

        //字符缓冲流一次写一个字符串
        private static void method5(String scrString,String destString) throws IOException{
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(scrString));
            BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(destString));

            String line = null;
            while((line = br.readLine()) != null){
                bw.write(line);
                bw.newLine();
                bw.flush();
            }

            bw.close();
            br.close();
        }
}