golang Install and Configuration

Golang Install

1. Download go1.8.3

First,download the go program from the site:

https://dl.google.com/go/go1.8.3.linux-amd64.tar.gz

2. Install into dir

tar -xvf go1.8.3.linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

3. configure the golang

(1) add the following lines into profile (/etc/profile)

# vim /etc/profile
###GOLANG ENV###
export GOROOT=/usr/local/go
export PATH=$PATH:$GOROOT/bin:$GOPATH/bin

(2) add the following line into bashrc (vim ~/.bashrc)

# vim ~/.bashrc  
###GO ENV###
export GOPATH=/home/golang/

(3) make it effect

# source /etc/profile
# source ~/.bashrc

(4) test go

# go version
go version go1.8.3 linux/amd64
# go env
GOARCH="amd64"
GOBIN=""
GOEXE=""
GOHOSTARCH="amd64"
GOHOSTOS="linux"
GOOS="linux"
GOPATH="/home/golang/"
GORACE=""
GOROOT="/usr/local/go"
GOTOOLDIR="/usr/local/go/pkg/tool/linux_amd64"
GCCGO="gccgo"
CC="gcc"
GOGCCFLAGS="-fPIC -m64 -pthread -fmessage-length=0 -fdebug-prefix-map=/tmp/go-build495537484=/tmp/go-build -gno-record-gcc-switches"
CXX="g++"
CGO_ENABLED="1"
PKG_CONFIG="pkg-config"
CGO_CFLAGS="-g -O2"
CGO_CPPFLAGS=""
CGO_CXXFLAGS="-g -O2"
CGO_FFLAGS="-g -O2"
CGO_LDFLAGS="-g -O2"