因为博主公司方案给定的React Native开发框架,近期自己开始了这个框架的学习之旅,就目前自己的感觉,这个框架真是强大的离谱啊,不说了,开干。
第一步,React Native框架基本了解及环境配置
React Native 是 Facebook 推出的一个用 Java 语言就能同时编写 ios,android,以及后台的一项技术,用这一门技术,它可以做到实时热更新.
React Native用iOS自带的JavaScriptCore作为JS的解析引擎,但并没有用到JavaScriptCore提供的一些可以让JS与OC互调的特性,而是自己实现了一套机制,这套机制可以通用于所有JS引擎上,在没有JavaScriptCore的情况下也可以用webview代替
第二步,环境搭建(本人IOS出身,只说mac端)
1.安装Homebrew
ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
brew -v 检查是否安装成功
2.安装npm 和node.js
下载node.js安装即可https://nodejs.org/en/download/
3.安装watchMan(辅助开发工具,非必要安装)
brew install watchman
wangxiaoshengdeMacBook-Air:~ mac$ brew install watchman
Error: Another active Homebrew process is already in progress.
Please wait for it to finish or terminate it to continue.
==>Installing dependencies for watchman: pcre
==>Installing watchman dependency: pcre
==>Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/pcre-8.39.yosemite.bottle.t
######################################################################## 100.0%
==>Pouring pcre-8.39.yosemite.bottle.tar.gz
�� /usr/local/Cellar/pcre/8.39: 203 files, 5.4M
==>Installing watchman
==>Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/watchman-4.7.0.yosemite.bot
######################################################################## 100.0%
==>Pouring watchman-4.7.0.yosemite.bottle.tar.gz
==>Using the sandbox
�� /usr/local/Cellar/watchman/4.7.0: 21 files, 428.8K
4.安装flow,是一个javascript的静态类型检查器,建议安装,方便找出代码中可能存在的类型错误
wangxiaoshengdeMacBook-Air:~ mac$ brew install flow
Error: Another active Homebrew process is already in progress.
Please wait for it to finish or terminate it to continue.
==>Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/flow-0.33.0.yosemite.bottle
######################################################################## 100.0%
==>Pouring flow-0.33.0.yosemite.bottle.tar.gz
==>Caveats
Bash completion has been installed to:
/usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d
zsh completion has been installed to:
/usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions
==>Summary
�� /usr/local/Cellar/flow/0.33.0: 7 files, 4.9M
第二步:React Native 安装
sudo npm install -g react-native-cli
wangxiaoshengdeMacBook-Air:~ mac$ sudo npm install -g react-native-cli
/usr/local/bin/react-native -> /usr/local/lib/node_modules/react-native-cli/index.js
react-native-cli@1.0.0 /usr/local/lib/node_modules/react-native-cli
├── semver@5.3.0
├── minimist@1.2.0
├── chalk@1.1.3 (supports-color@2.0.0, ansi-styles@2.2.1, escape-string-regexp@1.0.5, has-ansi@2.0.0, strip-ansi@3.0.1)
└── prompt@0.2.14 (revalidator@0.1.8, pkginfo@0.4.0, read@1.0.7, winston@0.8.3, utile@0.2.1)
wangxiaoshengdeMacBook-Air:~ mac$ ZZ
wangxiaoshengdeMacBook-Air:~ mac$ sudo npm install -g react-native-cli
Password:
/usr/local/bin/react-native -> /usr/local/lib/node_modules/react-native-cli/index.js
react-native-cli@1.0.0 /usr/local/lib/node_modules/react-native-cli
├── semver@5.3.0
├── minimist@1.2.0
├── chalk@1.1.3 (ansi-styles@2.2.1, escape-string-regexp@1.0.5, supports-color@2.0.0, strip-ansi@3.0.1, has-ansi@2.0.0)
└── prompt@0.2.14 (revalidator@0.1.8, pkginfo@0.4.0, winston@0.8.3, read@1.0.7, utile@0.2.1)
安装成功会有以上提示.