正则表达式判断简单的表单验证

最新推荐文章于 2021-10-11 09:49:04 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-10-11 09:49:04 发布

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分类专栏：学习文章标签： javascript css html

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/OrdnAry/article/details/108199565

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        #div1{width: 250px; 
            height: 250px; 
            border: 1px solid black; 
            padding: 50px; 
            text-align: center; 
            margin: 100px auto;
            background-color:lightgray}
        #div1 input{width: 250px; height: 30px; font-size: 18px; margin-top: 20px}
        #div1 span{margin-top: 5px; font-size: 14px; color: gray}
        #div1 .testCode{width: 70px; height: 30px; line-height: 30px; 
                 background-color: gray; color: white; float: left;
                 margin-left: 12px; margin-top: 10px
        }
    </style>
    <script>
        window.onload = function(){
            var user = document.getElementById("username");
            var userspan = document.getElementById("username_span");
            var password = document.getElementById("password");
            var testCode = document.getElementsByClassName("testCode");

            user.onblur = function(){
                var value = user.value;
                if(value.length<6 || value.length >18){
                    userspan.innerHTML = '❗️长度应为6~18个字符';
                    userspan.style.color = 'red';
                }
                else if(/^\d$/.test(value[0])){ //判断开头是否是英文字母
                    userspan.innerHTML = '❗️邮件地址必需以英文字母开头';
                    userspan.style.color = 'red';
                }
                else if(/\W/.test(value)){
                    userspan.innerHTML = '❗️邮件地址需由字母、数字或下划线组成 ';
                    userspan.style.color = 'red';
                }
                else {
                    userspan.innerHTML = "✅该用户名可注册";
                    userspan.style.color = 'green';
                }
            }
            password.onblur = function(){
                var value2 = password.value;

                //每次开始前都把方块颜色改为灰色
                for(var i = 0; i < testCode.length; i++){
                    testCode[i].style.backgroundColor = 'gray';
                    }

                if(value2.length >= 6 && value2.length<=18){

                    if(/^\d+$/.test(value2) || /^[a-z]]+$/.test(value2) || /^[A-Z]]+$/.test(value2)){
                        testCode[0].style.backgroundColor = 'green';
                    }
                    //同时拥有数字 小写字母和大写字母
                    else if(/\d/.test(value2) && /[a-z]/.test(value2) && /[A-Z]/.test(value2)){
                        testCode[2].style.backgroundColor = 'green';
                    }
                    //麻烦的情况写在最后用else
                    else{
                        testCode[1].style.backgroundColor = 'green';
                    }
                    
                }else{
                    password.value = '';
                    alert('❗️长度应为6~18个字符');
                }
            }
        }
    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <div id = 'div1'>
        <input id = 'username' type="text" placeholder="用户名"/>
        <span id = 'username_span'>6~18个字符，可使用字母、数字、下划线，需以字母开头</span>
        <input id = 'password' type="text" placeholder="密码"/>
        <div class = 'testCode'>弱</div>
        <div class = 'testCode'>中</div>
        <div class = 'testCode'>强</div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

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正则表达式判断简单的表单验证

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Document</title> <style> #div1{width: 250px
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