python rabbitMq producer/consumer 使用实例

1，安装pika库
yum -y install epel-release
 yum -y install python-pip
 pip install --upgrade pip
  pip install pika
  2，rabbitMq.py

#!/bin/python2
#coding=utf-8

import pika
import uuid
import sys

class RabbitMQ(object):
    def __init__(self,addr,rabbitMqName):
        self.mqAddr =addr
        self.msgQueueName = rabbitMqName
    def msg_on_recv(self, ch, mothod, properties, msg):
        print("[Consumer] recv %s" % msg)

    def msg_start(self):
        print("[Consumer] waiting for msg")

        self.mqParam = pika.URLParameters(self.mqAddr)

        try:
            self.connection = pika.BlockingConnection(self.mqParam)

            self.channel = self.connection.channel()
            self.channel.queue_declare(queue=self.msgQueueName)
            self.channel.basic_consume(self.msgQueueName,self.msg_on_recv)

            self.channel.start_consuming()
        except pika.exceptions.AMQPError as e:
            print('AMQPError {0} , {1}'.format(self.mqAddr, e))
    def msg_send(self, msg):
        print("[Producer] send %s" % msg)
        self.mqParam = pika.URLParameters(self.mqAddr)

        try:
            self.connection = pika.BlockingConnection(self.mqParam)

            self.channel = self.connection.channel()
            self.channel.queue_declare(queue=self.msgQueueName)

            self.channel.basic_publish(exchange='', routing_key=self.msgQueueName, body=msg)
        except pika.exceptions.AMQPError as e:
            print('AMQPError {0} , {1}'.format(self.mqAddr, e))

3,调用实例

rabbitMqProducer.py

请把address换成你的rabbitMq的地址

from rabbitMq import *

obj = RabbitMQ("address",'my_queue')
obj.msg_send('hello world')

 

[dev@test-ba-node-004 python]$ cat rabbitMqConsumer.py 请把address换成你的raddbitMq的地址

from rabbitMq import *

obj = RabbitMQ("address",'my_queue')
obj.msg_start()

4，运行结果:

[dev@test-ba-node-004 python]$ python rabbitMqProducer.py 
[Producer] send hello world
[dev@test-ba-node-004 python]$ python rabbitMqConsumer.py 
[Consumer] waiting for msg
[Consumer] recv hello world

5,踩的坑

self.channel.basic_consume(self.msgQueueName,self.msg_on_recv)

这个函数的顺序变过，旧的函数为callback函数在前，queue在后，新的换顺序了，所以这个函数的使用跟版本有关