疯狂java讲义第三版第五章第一题

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
// 默认加载java.lang.Object

class Students{
    // define member variable
    private int age;
    private String name, gender, phone, address, email;
    // setter and getter methods.
    public void setAge(int age) {
        if(age>120 || age<0){
            System.out.println("年纪不合法！");
            return;
        }else{
            this.age = age;
        }
    }
    public int getAge() {
        return this.age;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        if(name.length()>6 || name.length()<2) {
            System.out.println("姓名不合法");
            return;
        }else{
            this.name = name;
        }
    }
    public String getName() {
            return this.name;
        }

    public void setGender(String gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }
    public String getGender() {
        return this.gender;
    }

    public void setPhone(String phone) {
        if(phone.length()!=11){
            System.out.println("error phone number");
            return;
        }else{
            this.phone = phone;
        }
    }
    public String getPhone() {
        return this.phone;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
    public String getAddress() {
        return this.address;
    }
    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }
    public String getEmail() {
        return this.email;
    }
    // 默认构造函数
    public Students() {
        this.name = "nobody";
        this.age = 0;
        this.gender = "男";
        this.phone = "10086";
        this.address = "address";
        this.email = "alsodragon@gmail.com";
    }
    // 带成员变量的构造函数
    public Students(int age, String name, String gender, String phone, String address, String email) {
        this.age = age;
        this.name = name;
        this.gender = gender;
        this.phone = phone;
        this.address = address;
        this.email = email;
    }
    // 描述吃、喝、玩、睡的方法
    public void eat() {
        System.out.println("eat");
    }
    public void drink() {
        System.out.println("drink");
    }
    public void play() {
        System.out.println("play");
    }
    public void sleep() {
        System.out.println("sleep");
    }
}

public class Chapter512 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Students stu_1 = new Students();
        Students stu_2 = new Students(20, "lart", "male", "12345678", "China", "lartpang@163.com");
        // 静态初始化：type[] array = new type[] {e1, e2, e3...};
        // 简化用法：type[] array = {e1, e2, e3...};
        // 动态初始化：type[] array = new type[length];
        Students[] stu = {stu_1, stu_2};
        // 说明两个不同构造器初始化的类的实例是不同的，互不影响。
        // System.out.println(stu_1.getName() + " " + stu_2.getName());
        // 读一个整数： int n = cin.nextInt();
        // 读一个字符串：String s = cin.next();
        // 读一个浮点数：double t = cin.nextDouble();
        // 读一整行： String s = cin.nextLine();
        // 判断是否有下一个输入可以用 cin.hasNext() 或 cin.hasNextInt() 或 cin.hasNextDouble();
        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入名字或邮箱或地址中的一个：");
        String input = in.next();
        boolean hasthisstudent = true;
        for (Students stus : stu) {
            // 用“==”运算符，该运算符表示指向字符串的引用是否相同
            // 用.equals()方法，该方法比较的是字符串的内容是否相同
            if (input.equals(stus.getName()) ||
                input.equals(stus.getAddress()) ||
                input.equals(stus.getEmail())) {
                    System.out.println("存在该学生...");
                hasthisstudent = true;
            }
        }
        if (!hasthisstudent) {
            System.out.println("不存在该学生...");
        }
    }
}