Qt绘制五角星

Pailugou

已于 2023-06-25 09:16:03 修改

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文章标签： qt 开发语言

于 2023-06-21 15:14:34 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Pailugou/article/details/131328434

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该代码示例展示了如何在Qt环境中重写paintEvent函数，用以绘制一个五角星。首先定义了QPoint数组m_starData来存储五角星的顶点坐标，然后在paintEvent中使用QPainter进行绘制，包括设置抗锯齿效果、画笔颜色、填充刷子颜色，并将五角星的顶点连接成路径，最后在五角星各顶点添加编号。

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在这里插入图片描述

利用Qt中的paintEvent事件绘制五角星
class DrawStar : public  QWidget
{
	Q_OBJECT
public:
	explicit DrawStar(QWidget* parent = nullptr);

protected:
	void paintEvent(QPaintEvent* pEvent);

private:
	void initData();

private:
	QPoint m_starData[5];
};

DrawStar::DrawStar(QWidget* parent)
	: QWidget(parent)
{
	this->initData();
	update();
}

void DrawStar::initData()
{
	qreal deg = ((360 / 5) * 3.1415926) / 180;
	qreal r = 100;
	
	m_starData[0] = QPoint(r, 0);
	m_starData[1] = QPoint(r * qCos(deg), -r * qSin(deg));
	m_starData[2] = QPoint(r * qCos(2 * deg), -r * qSin(2 * deg));
	m_starData[3] = QPoint(r * qCos(3 * deg), -r * qSin(3 * deg));
	m_starData[4] = QPoint(r * qCos(4 * deg), -r * qSin(4 * deg));
}

void DrawStar::paintEvent(QPaintEvent* pEvent)
{
	QPainter painter(this);
	painter.setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing, true);
	painter.setPen(Qt::black);
	painter.setBrush(QBrush(Qt::yellow));

	QPainterPath paintPath;
	paintPath.moveTo(m_starData[3]);
	paintPath.lineTo(m_starData[1]);
	paintPath.lineTo(m_starData[4]);
	paintPath.lineTo(m_starData[2]);
	paintPath.lineTo(m_starData[0]);
	paintPath.closeSubpath();
	painter.translate(100, 100);
	

	QFont font;
	font.setPointSizeF(12);
	paintPath.addText(m_starData[0], font, "0");
	paintPath.addText(m_starData[1], font, "1");
	paintPath.addText(m_starData[2], font, "2");
	paintPath.addText(m_starData[3], font, "3");
	paintPath.addText(m_starData[4], font, "4");
	painter.setFont(font);	
	painter.drawPath(paintPath);
}