c++进阶5：动态库与静态库--类篇

0.前提(文件内容)

• Point3D.h

#ifndef __POINT3D_H
#define __POINT3D_H


// 定义一个抽象类
// 提供纯虚函数接口
class IPoint3D{
   
public:
    virtual void Print() const = 0;
    virtual ~IPoint3D(){
   }
};

// 具体实现类要继承抽象类
class Point3D:public IPoint3D{
   
public:
    int x,y,z;
    Point3D(int x,int y,int z);
    void Print()const;
};

// 提供抽象类对象的创建和销毁的接口
extern "C"{
    // 因为只支持C++,所以没有使用__cplusplus条件编译
    IPoint3D* CreatePoint3D(int x,int y,int z);
    void DestroyPoint3D(IPoint3D* p);
    
    typedef IPoint3D* (*create_t)(int,int,int);
    typedef void (*destroy_t)(IPoint3D*);
}

#endif // __POINT3D_H

• Point3D.cpp

  #include "Point3D.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

Point3D::Point3D(int x,int y,int z):x(x),y(y),z(z){
   }
void Point3D::Print()const{
   
    cout << "(" << x << "," << y<<"," << z<< ")" << endl; 
}

IPoint3D* CreatePoint3D(int x,int y,int z){
   
    return new Point3D(x,y,z);
}
void DestroyPoint3D(IPoint3D* p){
   
    delete p;
}

• Point3D_test.cpp

#include <iostream>
#