音乐播放曲谱图（柱形和曲线图谱）

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-16 16:09:45 发布

PigSeeSunset

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-16 16:09:45 发布

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分类专栏： Android 文章标签： Android 音乐曲谱柱形图波文

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/PigSeeSunset/article/details/54017812

版权

本文介绍如何在Android平台上创建音乐播放的柱形和曲线图谱。详细讨论了VisualizerView、BaseVisualizerView的实现，以及在activity_zhuxing.xml布局文件和AndroidManifest.xml配置中的应用。

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一、柱形图谱

MainActivity.class

package im.com.work.qupudemo;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.media.audiofx.Visualizer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

public class ZhuxingActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    Button qxbtn1;
    private static final String TAG = "AudioFxActivity";
    private static final float VISUALIZER_HEIGHT_DIP = 50f;
    private MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer;
    private Visualizer mVisualizer;
    BaseVisualizerView mBaseVisualizerView;
    LinearLayout ll;

    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_zhuxing);
        qxbtn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.qxbtn1);
        ll = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.ll);

        setVolumeControlStream(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);

        mMediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.test);
        setupVisualizerFxAndUi();
        mVisualizer.setEnabled(true);
       mMediaPlayer.start();
        mMediaPlayer.setLooping(true);
        mMediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() {
            public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
                mVisualizer.setEnabled(false);
            }
        });
        qxbtn1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                mMediaPlayer.stop();
                Intent intent =new Intent(ZhuxingActivity.this,MainActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * 生成一个VisualizerView对象，使音频频谱的波段能够反映到 VisualizerView上
     */
    private void setupVisualizerFxAndUi()
    {

        mBaseVisualizerView = new BaseVisualizerView(this);

        mBaseVisualizerView.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
                (int) (VISUALIZER_HEIGHT_DIP * getResources()
                        .getDisplayMetrics().density)));
        ll.addView(mBaseVisualizerView);

        mVisualizer = new Visualizer(mMediaPlayer.getAudioSessionId());

        // 参数内必须是2的位数
        mVisualizer.setCaptureSize(Visualizer.getCaptureSizeRange()[1]);

        // 设置允许波形表示，并且捕获它
        mBaseVisualizerView.setVisualizer(mVisualizer);

    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause()
    {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onPause();
        if (isFinishing() && mMediaPlayer != null)
        {   mMediaPlayer.stop();
            mVisualizer.release();
            mMediaPlayer.release();
            mMediaPlayer = null;

        }
    }



}

VisualizerView.class

package im.com.work.qupudemo;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;

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