Codeforces 985C 贪心

C. Liebig's Barrels
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

You have m = n·k wooden staves. The i-th stave has length ai. You have to assemble n barrels consisting of k staves each, you can use any k staves to construct a barrel. Each stave must belong to exactly one barrel.

Let volume vj of barrel j be equal to the length of the minimal stave in it.

You want to assemble exactly n barrels with the maximal total sum of volumes. But you have to make them equal enough, so a difference between volumes of any pair of the resulting barrels must not exceed l, i.e. |vx - vy| ≤ l for any 1 ≤ x ≤ n and 1 ≤ y ≤ n.

Print maximal total sum of volumes of equal enough barrels or 0 if it's impossible to satisfy the condition above.

Input

The first line contains three space-separated integers nk and l (1 ≤ n, k ≤ 1051 ≤ n·k ≤ 1050 ≤ l ≤ 109).

The second line contains m = n·k space-separated integers a1, a2, ..., am (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — lengths of staves.

Output

Print single integer — maximal total sum of the volumes of barrels or 0 if it's impossible to construct exactly n barrels satisfying the condition |vx - vy| ≤ l for any 1 ≤ x ≤ n and 1 ≤ y ≤ n.

Examples
input
Copy
4 2 1
2 2 1 2 3 2 2 3
output
Copy
7
input
Copy
2 1 0
10 10
output
Copy
20
input
Copy
1 2 1
5 2
output
Copy
2
input
Copy
3 2 1
1 2 3 4 5 6
output
Copy
0
Note

In the first example you can form the following barrels: [1, 2][2, 2][2, 3][2, 3].

In the second example you can form the following barrels: [10][10].

In the third example you can form the following barrels: [2, 5].

In the fourth example difference between volumes of barrels in any partition is at least 2 so it is impossible to make barrels equal enough.

题意:木桶容量定义为最短的木板的长度,,用n*k块木板拼成n个木桶,要求每个木桶用k块木板,任意两个木桶容量差距小于l,求能拼成的木桶的最大容积和

思路:贪心,排序之后找到离最短木板差距小于等于l的最长木板,然后尽可能选择长的木板,具体过程见代码。

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
ll a[100005];

int main()
{
    ll n,k,l;
    scanf("%I64d%I64d%I64d",&n,&k,&l);
    for(int i=0; i<n*k; i++){
        scanf("%I64d",&a[i]);
    }
    sort(a,a+n*k);
    if(a[n-1]-a[0]>l){ //无法拼出n个桶
        cout<<0<<endl;
        return 0;
    }
    ll tail = lower_bound(a,a+n*k,a[0]+1+l)-a, pos = 0;     //tail作为可以作为最短木板的范围,pos为当前木板的位置
    ll cnt = tail-n;
    ll res = 0;
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
        res += a[pos];
        if(cnt >= k-1){    //若仍有大于k-1块木板,则用这k-1块木板拼成桶
            cnt -= k-1;
            pos += k;
        }
        else if(cnt){
            pos += cnt+1;
            cnt = 0;
        }
        else
            pos++;      //每次往后取一块木板
    }
    printf("%I64d\n",res);
    return 0;
}

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