学习数组（二）

//Tips：cin会抓取用户输入的文字进入数组 然后逐个进行赋值 所以用户输入多个单词是会出现混乱
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
	using namespace std;
	const int ArSize=20;
	char name[ArSize];
	char dessert[ArSize];

	cout<<"Enter your name:\n";
	cin>>name;
	cout<<"Enter your favorite dessert:\n";
	cin>>dessert;
	cout<<"I have some delicious "<<dessert;
	cout<<" for you, "<<name<<".\n";
	cin.get();
	return 0;
}

 

//Tips：用getline解决cin的问题

#include<iostream>
int main()
{
	using namespace std;
	const int ArSize=20;
	char name[ArSize];
	char dessert[ArSize];

	cout<<"Enter your name:\n";
	cin.getline(name,ArSize);//两个参数的情况 第一个参数为参数数组名称 第二个参数为数组长度
	cout<<"Enter your favorite dessert:\n";
	cin.getline(dessert,ArSize);
	cout<<"I have some delicious "<<dessert;
	cout<<" for you, "<<name<<".\n";
	cin.get();
	return 0;
}

 

<pre class="cpp" name="code">//Tips：用get解决cin的问题

#include<iostream>
int main()
{
	using namespace std;
	const int ArSize=20;
	char name[ArSize];
	char dessert[ArSize];

	cout<<"Enter your name:\n";
	cin.get(name,ArSize).get();//两个参数 第一个为数组名 第二个为长度
	//如果cin.get(name,ArSize)，会影响下次cin.get()读取
	cout<<"Enter your favorite dessert:\n";
	cin.get(dessert,ArSize).get();
	cout<<"I have some delicious "<<dessert;
	cout<<" for you, "<<name<<".\n";
	cin.get();
	return 0;
}

//getline()使用起来更加方便 而get()更容易检查错误 

 

#include<iostream>
int main()
{
	using namespace std;
	cout<<"What's year are your house build?\n";
	int year;
	(cin>>year).get();//get()用于去掉行尾的回车换行符 没有get会造成下边的getline无法输入
	cout<<"what is its street address \n";
	char address[80];
	cin.getline(address,80);
	cout<<"year built:"<<year<<endl;
	cout<<"address:"<<address<<endl;
	cout<<"Done !";
	return 0;
}