JAVA生成验证吗jsp接收配合strut2实现

java画图类：

    package com.form.comm.util;  
      
    import java.awt.Color;  
    import java.awt.Font;  
    import java.awt.Graphics2D;  
    import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;  
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;  
    import java.io.IOException;  
    import java.io.OutputStream;  
    import java.util.Random;  
      
    import javax.imageio.ImageIO;  
    /** 
     * 验证码生成器 
     * @author dsna 
     * 
     */  
    public class ValidateCode {  
        // 图片的宽度。  
        private int width = 160;  
        // 图片的高度。  
        private int height = 40;  
        // 验证码字符个数  
        private int codeCount = 5;  
        // 验证码干扰线数  
        private int lineCount = 150;  
        // 验证码  
        private String code = null;  
        // 验证码图片Buffer  
        private BufferedImage buffImg=null;  
      
        private char[] codeSequence = { 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J',  
                'K', 'L', 'M', 'N',  'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W',  
                'X', 'Y', 'Z',  '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9' };  
      
        public  ValidateCode() {  
            this.createCode();  
        }  
      
        /** 
         *  
         * @param width 图片宽 
         * @param height 图片高 
         */  
        public  ValidateCode(int width,int height) {  
            this.width=width;  
            this.height=height;  
            this.createCode();  
        }  
        /** 
         *  
         * @param width 图片宽 
         * @param height 图片高 
         * @param codeCount 字符个数 
         * @param lineCount 干扰线条数 
         */  
        public  ValidateCode(int width,int height,int codeCount,int lineCount) {  
            this.width=width;  
            this.height=height;  
            this.codeCount=codeCount;  
            this.lineCount=lineCount;  
            this.createCode();  
        }  
          
        public void createCode() {  
            int x = 0,fontHeight=0,codeY=0;  
            int red = 0, green = 0, blue = 0;  
              
            x = width / (codeCount +2);//每个字符的宽度  
            fontHeight = height - 2;//字体的高度  
            codeY = height - 4;  
              
            // 图像buffer  
            buffImg = new BufferedImage(width, height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);  
            Graphics2D g = buffImg.createGraphics();  
            // 生成随机数  
            Random random = new Random();  
            // 将图像填充为白色  
            g.setColor(Color.WHITE);  
            g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);  
            // 创建字体  
            ImgFontByte imgFont=new ImgFontByte();  
            Font font =imgFont.getFont(fontHeight);  
            g.setFont(font);  
              
            for (int i = 0; i < lineCount; i++) {  
                int xs = random.nextInt(width);  
                int ys = random.nextInt(height);  
                int xe = xs+random.nextInt(width/8);  
                int ye = ys+random.nextInt(height/8);  
                red = random.nextInt(255);  
                green = random.nextInt(255);  
                blue = random.nextInt(255);  
                g.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));  
                g.drawLine(xs, ys, xe, ye);  
            }  
              
            // randomCode记录随机产生的验证码  
            StringBuffer randomCode = new StringBuffer();  
            // 随机产生codeCount个字符的验证码。  
            for (int i = 0; i < codeCount; i++) {  
                String strRand = String.valueOf(codeSequence[random.nextInt(codeSequence.length)]);  
                // 产生随机的颜色值，让输出的每个字符的颜色值都将不同。  
                red = random.nextInt(255);  
                green = random.nextInt(255);  
                blue = random.nextInt(255);  
                g.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));  
                g.drawString(strRand, (i + 1) * x, codeY);  
                // 将产生的四个随机数组合在一起。  
                randomCode.append(strRand);  
            }  
            // 将四位数字的验证码保存到Session中。  
            code=randomCode.toString();       
        }  
          
        public void write(String path) throws IOException {  
            OutputStream sos = new FileOutputStream(path);  
                this.write(sos);  
        }  
          
        public void write(OutputStream sos) throws IOException {  
                ImageIO.write(buffImg, "png", sos);  
                sos.close();  
        }  
        public BufferedImage getBuffImg() {  
            return buffImg;  
        }  
          
        public String getCode() {  
            return code;  
        }  
    }  

ImgFontByte 类

package com.form.comm.util;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;  
import java.awt.*;  
/** 
 * ttf字体文件 
 * @author dsna 
 * 
 */  
public class ImgFontByte {  
    public Font getFont(int fontHeight){  
        try {  
            Font baseFont = Font.createFont(Font.TRUETYPE_FONT, new ByteArrayInputStream(hex2byte(getFontByteStr())));  
            return baseFont.deriveFont(Font.PLAIN, fontHeight);  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            return new Font("Arial",Font.PLAIN, fontHeight);  
        }  
    }  
      
    private  byte[] hex2byte(String str) {   
        if (str == null)  
            return null;  
        str = str.trim();  
        int len = str.length();  
        if (len == 0 || len % 2 == 1)  
            return null;  
  
        byte[] b = new byte[len / 2];  
        try {  
            for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i += 2) {  
                b[i / 2] = (byte) Integer  
                        .decode("0x" + str.substring(i, i + 2)).intValue();  
            }  
            return b;  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            return null;  
        }  
    } /** 
  * ttf字体文件的十六进制字符串 
  * @return 
  */  
 private String getFontByteStr(){
	 
	 return null;  
      //  return str;//字符串太长 在附件中找  
}  
}  

struts配置文件

   <action name="download_code" class="pAction" method="DownLoad_code">
            <result name="DownLoad_code" type="chain">download</result>
        </action>

action方法

public void DownLoad_code() throws Exception {
		HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
		String path = request.getParameter("path");
		
		try {
			// 设置响应的类型格式为图片格式  
	        response.setContentType("image/jpeg");  
	        //禁止图像缓存。  
	        response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");  
	        response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");  
	        response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);  
	          
	        HttpSession session = request.getSession();  
	          
	        ValidateCode vCode = new ValidateCode(120,40,5,100);  
	        session.setAttribute("code", vCode.getCode());  
	        vCode.write(response.getOutputStream());  
			}catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		} 

jsp页面 ：

<div class="download-btn">
					<div style="font-family: arial; margin-left: 14px">
						File Type: <span class="info">    PDF</span><br />
						Pages    :    <span class="info">254
							Pages </span><br /> Size       : <span class="info">
							    2M</span><br />
					</div>
					<form action="#">
						<input type="text" id="input1" style="width:90px;margin-bottom:20px"/> 
						 <img src="<%=path%>/download_code" alt="验证码" id="authCode" οnclick="changeImg()">   
       					 <a href="#" οnclick="changeImg()">看不清，换一张！</a>   
					</form>
					<a class="down"  οnclick="validate('${ pdf_url }');"  href="javascript:void(0)">DOWNLOAD</a>
				</div>
			</div>
		</div>
	</div>
	  <div style="clear:both"></div>
	<!-- single-wrap -->
</div>
<!-- single-container -->
<%@ include file="common/footer.jsp"%>

 <script type="text/javascript">  
    function changeImg(){       
        $("#authCode").attr("src","<%=path%>/download_code?d="+new Date().valueOf());       
    }      
    </script> 

截图效果：

纠结好久总算解决了

睡觉了