5. linux C -- 共享内存

1. 初始化

#define DATNAME_SID    "sid.dat"
int *pG_sid;
void InitSharedData()
{
    int t_sid;
    int fd;
    memset((unsigned char*)&t_sid,0x00,sizeof(int));
    fd = open(DATNAME_SID,O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC,00666);
    if ( fd > 0 )
    {
        write(fd,(unsigned char*)&t_sid,sizeof(int));
        close(fd);
    }
    else
    {
        perror(DATNAME_SID);
        exit(1);
    }
}

 

2. 绑定内存

 

int bindShareData(void)
{
    int fd;

    fd = open(DATNAME_SID, O_RDWR,0666);
    if(fd < 0)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    pG_sid = (int *)mmap(NULL,sizeof(int),PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_SHARED,fd,0);
    close(fd);

    if (MAP_FAILED == pG_sid)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    return 0;
}DATNAME_SID, O_RDWR,0666);
    if(fd < 0)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    pG_sid = (int *)mmap(NULL,sizeof(int),PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_SHARED,fd,0);
    close(fd);

    if (MAP_FAILED == pG_sid)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    return 0;
}

 

3. 解除映射

 

void freeShareData( void )
{
    munmap(pG_sid,sizeof(int));
    return ;
}