linux安装MySQL

[root@hadoop100 ~]# cd /opt
[root@hadoop100 opt]# ll
总用量 1588
-rw-r--r--. 1 root afei1   71168 4月  24 21:24 redis-3.2.0.gem
drwxrwxr-x. 6 root root     4096 10月 26 2016 redis-3.2.5
-rw-r--r--. 1 root afei1 1544040 4月  20 15:12 redis-3.2.5.tar.gz
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root     4096 3月  26 2015 rh

 

sftp传入了文件
[root@hadoop100 opt]# ll
总用量 69208
-rw-r--r--. 1 root afei1 17890481 4月  25 09:14 MySQL-client-5.5.54-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root afei1 51350277 4月  25 09:14 MySQL-server-5.5.54-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root afei1    71168 4月  24 21:24 redis-3.2.0.gem
drwxrwxr-x. 6 root root      4096 10月 26 2016 redis-3.2.5
-rw-r--r--. 1 root afei1  1544040 4月  20 15:12 redis-3.2.5.tar.gz
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root      4096 3月  26 2015 rh
[root@hadoop100 opt]# rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.5.54-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpm 
warning: MySQL-client-5.5.54-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:MySQL-client           ########################################### [100%]
[root@hadoop100 opt]# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.5.54-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpm 
warning: MySQL-server-5.5.54-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:MySQL-server           ########################################### [100%]
warning: user mysql does not exist - using root
warning: group mysql does not exist - using root
200425  9:17:06 [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap.
200425  9:17:06 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.54) starting as process 2956 ...
200425  9:17:07 [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap.
200425  9:17:07 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.54) starting as process 2963 ...

PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:

/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h hadoop100 password 'new-password'

Alternatively you can run:
/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation

which will also give you the option of removing the test
databases and anonymous user created by default.  This is
strongly recommended for production servers.

See the manual for more instructions.

Please report any problems at http://bugs.mysql.com/

[root@hadoop100 opt]# mysqladmin -u root password '111111'
mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed
error: 'Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (2)'
Check that mysqld is running and that the socket: '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' exists!
[root@hadoop100 opt]# service mysql start
Starting MySQL.Logging to '/var/lib/mysql/hadoop100.err'.
.                                                          [确定]
[root@hadoop100 opt]# mysqladmin -u root password '111111'
[root@hadoop100 opt]# mysql -uroot -p111111
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.5.54 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> show databases
    -> ;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| test               |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)