C#入门11.4——预定义异常类（1）

异常类 说明 

Exception 所有异常对象的基类

SystemException 运行时产生的所有错误的基类

IndexOutOfRangeException 当一个数组的下标超出范围时运行时引发

NullReferenceException 当一个空对象被引用时运行时引发 

ArgumentException 所有参数异常的基类

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

public class MyClass
{
	public static void RunSnippet()
	{
		int[] myint = { 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0};
		try
		{
			for(int i=0;i<11;i++)
			Console.WriteLine(myint[i]);
		}
		catch(IndexOutOfRangeException exIOR)
		{
			Console.WriteLine(exIOR.Message.ToString());
		}
	}
	
}

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索引超出了数组界限。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
		
public class MyClass
{
	public static void RunSnippet()
	{
	<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>string mystr=null;
	<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>try
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>	{

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>		Console.WriteLine(mystr.ToString());

		}
		catch (NullReferenceException ex)
		{
			Console.WriteLine(ex.Message.ToString());
		}
		
	}

}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

public class MyClass
{
	static int DivideByTwo(int num)
	{
		if(num%2==1)throw new ArgumentException("此处必须为偶数","num");
			return num/2;
	}
	public static void RunSnippet()
	{
		try
		{
			Console.WriteLine(DivideByTwo(9));
		}
			catch(ArgumenException)
			{
				Console.WriteLine("9不能被2整除");
			}
		}
	}
	
}