Spring集成Junit

一、在没有集成Junit之前，我们进行测试的时候，要创建容器的上下文对象

public class TestDemo {
    @Test
    public void test(){
        ApplicationContext app = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(SpringConfig.class);
        UserService userService = app.getBean("userService", UserService.class);
        userService.run();
    }
}

二、而在集成Junit之后，Spring会帮助我们创建上下文对象

1.导入依赖

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

2.集成Junit进行测试

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(classes = {SpringConfig.class})
public class SpringTest {
    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;
    @Test
    public void test(){
        userService.run();
    }
}