1.先要安装Samba
sudo apt-get install samba openssh-server
2.编译Samba配置文件
sudo vi /etc/samba/smb.conf
找到[homes]项,此项默认是注释掉的,取消其注释,然后修改其具体内容,修改成如下:
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
browseable = yes
# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
read only = no
# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
create mask = 0755 #建议将权限修改成0755,这样其它用户只是不能修改
# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
directory mask = 0755
# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server. Un-comment the following parameter
# to make sure that only "username" can connect to \\server\username
# The following parameter makes sure that only "username" can connect
#
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
valid users = %S #本行需要取消注释
如上修改完成后wq保存退出!
3. 重启samba服务:
sudo service restart smbd
sudo service restart nmbd
4. 增加一个现有用户的对应samba帐号:
如我已经有一个用户叫reddy,现在给reddy开通samba帐号:
sudo smbpasswd -a reddy
根据提示输入两次密码即可。
5.现在可以测试了,在Window下输入samba地址尝试登录:
\\10.0.0.2\reddy
6.此时windows应该会弹出窗口要求输入用户名和密码了,输入吧。Enjoy!
增加用户:
sudo adduser xxx 这样的命令会在home目录下添加一个帐号
sudo useradd xxx 仅仅是添加用户, 不会在home目录添加帐号
删除用户:
终端方法:以下用newuser代替想要删除的用户账户
在root用户下:userdel -r newuser
在普通用户下:sudo userdel -r newuser
因为你需要彻底删除用户,所以加上-r的选项,在删除用户的同时一起把这个用户的宿主目录和邮件目录删除。