java代码实现根据身份证号获取性别，年龄

    // 根据身份编号获取性别
    public static String getGenderByIdCard(String idCard) {
        String sGender = "未知";
        String sCardNum = idCard.substring(16, 17);
        if (Integer.parseInt(sCardNum) % 2 != 0) {
            sGender = "男";
        } else {
            sGender = "女";
        }
        return sGender;
    }

    // 根据身份编号获取年龄
    public static Integer getBirAgeSex(String certificateNo) {
        Integer age = null;
        int year = Calendar.getInstance().get(Calendar.YEAR);
        char[] number = certificateNo.toCharArray();
        boolean flag = true;
        if (number.length == 15) {
            for (int x = 0; x < number.length; x++) {
                if (!flag)
                    return null;
                flag = Character.isDigit(number[x]);
            }
        } else if (number.length == 18) {
            for (int x = 0; x < number.length - 1; x++) {
                if (!flag)
                    return null;
                flag = Character.isDigit(number[x]);
            }
        }
        if (flag && certificateNo.length() == 15) {
            age = (year - Integer.parseInt("19" + certificateNo.substring(6, 8)));
        } else if (flag && certificateNo.length() == 18) {
            age = (year - Integer.parseInt(certificateNo.substring(6, 10)));
        }
        return age;
    }