MediaPlayer和SurfaceView高级应用-播放视频+弹幕

MediaPlayer和SurfaceView高级应用-播放视频和弹幕

效果展示

1.XML布局代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <FrameLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        <SurfaceView
            android:id="@+id/sufaceView"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="400dp" />
        <SurfaceView
            android:id="@+id/sufaceView2"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="400dp" />
    </FrameLayout>
    <SeekBar
        android:id="@+id/progeressBar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        style="@style/Widget.AppCompat.ProgressBar.Horizontal"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
  <LinearLayout
      android:layout_width="match_parent"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:orientation="horizontal">
      <Button
          android:id="@+id/bt1"
          android:layout_width="wrap_content"
          android:layout_height="wrap_content"
          android:text="暂停"/>
      <Button
          android:id="@+id/bt2"
          android:layout_width="wrap_content"
          android:layout_height="wrap_content"
          android:text="播放"/>

  </LinearLayout>
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="要发送的弹幕"/>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt3"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="发送弹幕"/>
</LinearLayout>

2.MediaPlayer服务

package com.example.app2;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.IBinder;

import java.io.IOException;

public class MyService extends Service {
    public  static MediaPlayer mediaPlayer=new MediaPlayer();

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
       if (mediaPlayer!=null){
           try {
               mediaPlayer.reset();
               mediaPlayer.setDataSource("http://uvideo.spriteapp.cn/video/2019/0512/56488d0a-7465-11e9-b91b-1866daeb0df1_wpd.mp4");
               mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();

           } catch (IOException e) {
               e.printStackTrace();
           }
       }

    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return new MyBinder();
    }

    class MyBinder extends Binder{

        public void pause(){
            if (mediaPlayer!=null){
                mediaPlayer.pause();
            }
        }
        public void start(){
            if (mediaPlayer!=null){
                mediaPlayer.start();
            }
        }
        public long getDuration(){
           return mediaPlayer.getDuration();
        }
        public int getCurrent(){
            return mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
        }
        public void seeTo(int postion){
            mediaPlayer.seekTo(postion);
        }
    }
}

3.DanMu类

package com.example.app2;

public class DanMu {
    String text;
    int x;
    int y;
    int size;
    int color;

    public DanMu(String text, int x, int y, int size, int color) {
        this.text = text;
        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
        this.size = size;
        this.color = color;
    }

    public String getText() {
        return text;
    }

    public void setText(String text) {
        this.text = text;
    }

    public int getX() {
        return x;
    }

    public void setX(int x) {
        this.x = x;
    }

    public int getY() {
        return y;
    }

    public void setY(int y) {
        this.y = y;
    }

    public int getSize() {
        return size;
    }

    public void setSize(int size) {
        this.size = size;
    }

    public int getColor() {
        return color;
    }

    public void setColor(int color) {
        this.color = color;
    }
}

4.Java代码

package com.example.app2;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.SeekBar;

import com.example.app2.R;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;

/**
 * 1.surfaceview的特点:高频率刷新页面
 * 2.功能：
 * (1)播放视频：Surfaceview+MediaPalyer
 * (2)发送弹幕
 * (3)画板
 * (4)绘制各种滚动的数据
 * (5)射击类小游戏
 **/

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {
    Button bt_pause, bt_play, bt_danmu;
    SeekBar seekBar;
    ArrayList<DanMu> list=new ArrayList<>();
    int x = 0;
    EditText editText;
    MyService.MyBinder myBinder;
    String string="";
    ServiceConnection serviceConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
        @Override
        public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
            myBinder = (MyService.MyBinder) service;
        }

        @Override
        public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {

        }
    };
    @SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")
    Handler handler=new Handler(){
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            if (msg.what==101){
                long duration = myBinder.getDuration();
                seekBar.setMax((int) duration);
                int current = myBinder.getCurrent();
                seekBar.setProgress(current);
            }
        }
    };
    SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder,surfaceHolder2;//通过surfaceview获得
    SurfaceView surfaceView,surfaceView2;//控件，画视频，不能直接画界面，SurfaceHolder

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyService.class);
        bindService(intent, serviceConnection, BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
        initView();

        init();
    }

    private void init() {
        seekBar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
                long duration = myBinder.getDuration();
                seekBar.setMax((int) duration);
                int progress = seekBar.getProgress();
                myBinder.seeTo(progress);
            }
        });
        Timer timer = new Timer();
        timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                if (myBinder!=null){
                    handler.sendEmptyMessage(101);
                }
            }
        },0,1000);
    }

    private void initView() {
        editText=findViewById(R.id.editText);
        bt_pause = findViewById(R.id.bt1);
        bt_play = findViewById(R.id.bt2);
        bt_danmu = findViewById(R.id.bt3);
        seekBar = findViewById(R.id.progeressBar);
        bt_danmu.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                string=editText.getText().toString();
                int y= (int) (Math.random()*100);
                list.add(new DanMu(string,0,y,50,Color.BLUE));
            }
        });
        bt_pause.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                myBinder.pause();
            }
        });
        bt_play.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                myBinder.start();
            }
        });
        surfaceView = findViewById(R.id.sufaceView);
        surfaceHolder = surfaceView.getHolder();//获得Holder
        surfaceHolder.addCallback(this);//设置回调，目的获取surfaceview的生命周期

        surfaceView2 = findViewById(R.id.sufaceView2);
        surfaceHolder2 = surfaceView2.getHolder();
        surfaceHolder2.addCallback(this);
        surfaceView2.setZOrderOnTop(true);
        surfaceHolder2.setFormat(PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);
    }

    //创建：在这里面画视频，画各种各样的图形
    @Override
    public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
        //mediaplayer和surfaceholder绑定
        if (holder==surfaceHolder){
            MyService.mediaPlayer.setDisplay(surfaceHolder);

        }else if (holder==surfaceHolder2){

                    new Thread(){
                        @Override
                        public void run() {
                            super.run();
                            while (true){
                                try {
                                    Thread.sleep(1);
                                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                                    e.printStackTrace();
                                }
                                Paint paint = new Paint();
                                paint.setStrokeWidth(5);
                                paint.setColor(Color.RED);
                                paint.setTextSize(30);
                                Canvas canvas = surfaceHolder2.lockCanvas();
                                if (canvas==null){
                                    break;
                                }
                                canvas.drawColor(PixelFormat.TRANSPARENT,PorterDuff.Mode.CLEAR);
                                for (int i=0;i<list.size();i++){
                                    DanMu danMu = list.get(i);
                                    paint.setColor(danMu.getColor());
                                    paint.setTextSize(danMu.getSize());
                                    int x = danMu.getX();
                                    danMu.setX(x+=50);
                                    canvas.drawText(danMu.getText(),danMu.getX(),danMu.getY(),paint);
                                }
                                surfaceHolder2.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
                            }
                        }
                    }.start();
                }



    }

    //改变了
    @Override
    public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {

    }

    //销毁了
    @Override
    public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {

    }

}