服务器个人用户下升级gcc版本

服务器配置python环境时，安装pytorch3d时报错：

c++: error: unrecognized command line option ‘-std=c++14’

查阅资料后发现是gcc、g++版本问题。

# 查看gcc版本
gcc --version
# gcc (GCC) 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36)
# Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
# warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

# 安装gcc5.2.0
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gcc/gcc-5.2.0/gcc-5.2.0.tar.bz2
tar -jxvf gcc-5.2.0.tar.bz2
# 安装命令
cd gcc-5.2.0
./contrib/download_prerequisites
# 创建并修改安装路径
cd ../
mkdir gcc5
cd gcc5
# --prefix设置的是gcc安装路径
../gcc-5.2.0/configure --prefix=/share/home/gpu2003/local/gcc5 --enable-checking=release --enable-languages=c,c++ --disable-multilib
make
make install

# 配置环境变量
vi ~/.bashrc
export PATH=/share/home/gpu2003/local/gcc5/bin:$PATH
source ~/.bashrc

# 安装成功
gcc --version
# gcc (GCC) 5.2.0
# Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
# warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.