RK3588 Android12调试MAE0621A（以太网）

平台：RK3588 Android12

问题：以太网调试

        RK3588 芯片拥有 2 个 GMAC 控制器，都是支持千兆网的，GMAC0 的 RGMII/RMII 接口复用在 VCCIO3 电源域。

驱动：

RK3588平台默认支持的是RTL8211f，但是这里用的是MAE0621A，所以得加上驱动

1.kernel-5.10/arch/arm64/configs/rockchip_defconfig

+CONFIG_MAXIO_PHY=y

2.kernel-5.10/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig 

B.kernel/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
+config MAXIO_PHY
+        tristate "Maxio PHYs"
+        help
+          Supports the Maxio MAExxxx PHY.      

3.kernel-5.10/drivers/net/phy/Makefile

+obj-$(CONFIG_MAXIO_PHY)     += maxio.o

5.在kernel-5.10/drivers/net/phy/下增加maxio.c文件

6.kernel-5.10/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c 

Android11以前是在函数static int get_phy_id里面加上

	if (is_c45)
		return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids);
	
++ #ifdef CONFIG_MAXIO_PHY	
++	    mdiobus_write(bus,addr,MII_PHYSID2,0);
++ #endif

 但是Android12里面static int get_phy_id做了一些修改，把802.3-c22这种情况下的操作封装成了函数get_phy_c22_id，大致都是一样的，直接在get_phy_c22_id加上就好了。

	int phy_reg;
	
++	#ifdef CONFIG_MAXIO_PHY	
++	/*
++	 *An MDIO connects to multiple PHYs requiring write before read.
++	 *This operation does not affect one MDIO connected to a single PHY
++	 *MII_PHYSID2 is a read-only register and writine to it has no effect
++	 */
++	mdiobus_write(bus,addr,MII_PHYSID2,0);
++	#endif

dts配置：

++	&gmac0 {
++		/* Use rgmii-rxid mode to disable rx delay inside Soc */
++		phy-mode = "rgmii-rxid";    //PHY 接口
++		clock_in_out = "output";    //时钟方向，由 GMAC 提供
++	
++		snps,reset-gpio = <&gpio1 RK_PA4 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;    //复位IO及有效电平
++		snps,reset-active-low;
++		/* Reset time is 20ms, 100ms for rtl8211f */
++		snps,reset-delays-us = <0 20000 100000>;
++	
++		pinctrl-names = "default";
++		pinctrl-0 = <&gmac0_miim
++			     &gmac0_tx_bus2
++			     &gmac0_rx_bus2
++			     &gmac0_rgmii_clk
++			     &gmac0_rgmii_bus
++				 >;
++	
++		tx_delay = <0x44>;    //TX 线上的延时值
++		/* rx_delay = <0x4f>; //RX 线上的延时值*/
++	
++		phy-handle = <&rgmii_phy0>;
++		status = "okay";
++	};
++	
++	&gmac1 {
++		/* Use rmii-rxid mode to disable rx delay inside Soc */
++		phy-mode = "rgmii-rxid";
++		clock_in_out = "output";
++	
++		snps,reset-gpio = <&gpio3 RK_PB7 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
++		snps,reset-active-low;
++		/* Reset time is 20ms, 100ms for rtl8211f */
++		snps,reset-delays-us = <0 20000 100000>;
++	
++		pinctrl-names = "default";
++		pinctrl-0 = <&gmac1_miim
++			     &gmac1_tx_bus2
++			     &gmac1_rx_bus2
++				 &gmac1_rgmii_clk
++	             &gmac1_rgmii_bus
++				 >;
++	
++		tx_delay = <0x43>;
++		//rx_delay = <0x3f>; 
++	
++		phy-handle = <&rgmii_phy1>;
++		status = "okay";
++	};
++	
++	&mdio0 {
++		rgmii_phy0: phy@1 {
++			compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
++			reg = <0x0>;
++		};
++	};
++	
++	&mdio1 {
++		rgmii_phy1: phy@1 {
++			compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
++			reg = <0x0>;
++		};
++	};

具体引脚配置需要根据原理图配置，在这里踩了两个坑，一个是clock_in_out，另一个是phy的地址reg。

clock_in_out的话需要看一下时钟是用的谁的，这里用的是phy的，所以给了output；

地址reg一开始给了0x1，发现不行，找不到phy

[   11.126825] [  T390] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet eth0: no phy at addr -1
[   11.126866] [  T390] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet eth0: stmmac_open: Cannot attach to PHY (error: -19)
[   11.129913] [  T390] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1b0000.ethernet eth1: no phy at addr -1
[   11.129949] [  T390] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1b0000.ethernet eth1: stmmac_open: Cannot attach to PHY (error: -19)

 将地址改成0x0后两个phy都找到了

[   17.499451] [  T392] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet eth0: PHY [stmmac-1:00] driver [MAE0621A Gigabit Ethernet] (irq=POLL)
[   17.504206] [  T392] dwmac4: Master AXI performs any burst length
[   17.504262] [  T392] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet eth0: No Safety Features support found
[   17.504295] [  T392] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet eth0: IEEE 1588-2008 Advanced Timestamp supported
[   17.504892] [  T392] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet eth0: registered PTP clock
[   17.505923] [  T392] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet eth0: configuring for phy/rgmii-rxid link mode
[   17.557124] [  T392] MAXIO_PHY_VER: v1.7.2 

[   21.739504] [  T392] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1b0000.ethernet eth1: PHY [stmmac-0:00] driver [MAE0621A Gigabit Ethernet] (irq=POLL)
[   21.741682] [  T392] dwmac4: Master AXI performs any burst length
[   21.741716] [  T392] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1b0000.ethernet eth1: No Safety Features support found
[   21.741735] [  T392] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1b0000.ethernet eth1: IEEE 1588-2008 Advanced Timestamp supported
[   21.742368] [  T392] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1b0000.ethernet eth1: registered PTP clock
[   21.743035] [  T392] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1b0000.ethernet eth1: configuring for phy/rgmii-rxid link mode

eth1节点正常，可以上网。

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 06:54:6b:28:84:ad  Driver rk_gmac-dwmac
          inet addr:192.168.0.189  Bcast:192.168.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0 
          inet6 addr: fe80::7ce6:75e3:a044:b11/64 Scope: Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:32 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 
          TX packets:54 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:9126 TX bytes:5518 
          Interrupt:92 

console:/ # ping www.baidu.com
PING www.a.shifen.com (183.2.172.42) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 183.2.172.42: icmp_seq=1 ttl=53 time=9.51 ms
64 bytes from 183.2.172.42: icmp_seq=2 ttl=53 time=9.30 ms
64 bytes from 183.2.172.42: icmp_seq=3 ttl=53 time=9.54 ms

最后还有一个bug没解决，用gmac0时发现有线网图标会有一个感叹号，ip什么都有，看起来有点像网络阻塞，插上网线的时候相关的打印信息要比gmac1慢好多，暂时还没有解决。

参考文章：RK3588 调试 phy-CSDN博客