pthread9

/* pthread9.c 条件变量*/

#include <pthread.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;/*初始化互斥锁*/

pthread_cond_t cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;/*初始化条件变量*/

void *thread1(void *);

void *thread2(void *);

int i=1;

int main(void)

{

    pthread_t t_a;

    pthread_t t_b;

    pthread_create(&t_a,NULL,thread2,(void *)NULL);/*创建线程t_a*/

    pthread_create(&t_b,NULL,thread1,(void *)NULL); /*创建线程t_b*/

    pthread_join(t_b, NULL);/*等待线程t_b结束*/

    pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex);

    pthread_cond_destroy(&cond);

    exit(0);

}

void *thread1(void *junk)

{

    for(i=1;i<=9;i++)

    {

        pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);/*锁住互斥量*/

        //printf("thread1 got lock!\n");

        if(i%3==0)

            pthread_cond_signal(&cond);/*条件改变，发送信号，通知t_b进程*/

        else      

            printf("thead1:%d/n",i);

        pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);/*解锁互斥量*/

        sleep(1);

    }

}

void *thread2(void *junk)

{

    while(i<9)

    {

        pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);

        //printf("thread2 got lock!\n");

        if(i%3!=0)

            pthread_cond_wait(&cond,&mutex);/*等待*/

        printf("thread2:%d/n",i);

        pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);

        sleep(1);

    }

}