org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException: Type interface xxx.Mapper is not known to the MapperRegi

一、错误描述

今天心血来潮回顾了一下mybatis项目，发现如下错误：

org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException: Type interface com.zkw.dao.StudentMapper is not known to the MapperRegistry.

	at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperRegistry.getMapper(MapperRegistry.java:47)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration.getMapper(Configuration.java:779)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.getMapper(DefaultSqlSession.java:291)
	at MyTest.test(MyTest.java:21)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
	at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
	at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:220)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:53)

二、分析过程

当接口类和接口.xml不在一个包下面的时候，IDEA在使用路径上面有一定的bug

例如：resources目录下的com.zkw.mapper
java目录下的com.zkw.dao
这两个目录都有重合的地方“com.zkw”

所以要保证这两个目录不能有重合的地方(重合一个是没问题的，但是不能有点号前后都重合的情况出现)

三、解决方案

用resource引入xml文件，解决过程如下：
将resources目录下的com.zkw.mapper改成mapper，即可；
或者将resources目录下的com.zkw.mapper改成com.mapper,也行；

改名规则如下：
resources目录下的Mapper.xml所处的包名A，不能跟java目录下存放Mapper接口的包名B，有重合的地方(点号前后都重合)

四、测试