ListView使用模拟数据进行分批加载测试

1.ListView的尾部文件 footview.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    >

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/footer_progressbar"
        style="@android:style/Widget.ProgressBar.Small.Inverse"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:visibility="gone" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/footer_tv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="点击加载更多"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:textSize="15sp"
       android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        />

</RelativeLayout>

2.MainActivity的布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:clipToPadding="true"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    android:background="#6699ff"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        >
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="20sp"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"
            android:textColor="#ffffff"
            android:text="标题"
            />
        <Button
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:paddingLeft="20dp"
            android:paddingRight="20dp"
            android:textSize="16sp"
            android:textColor="#ffffff"
            android:text="返回"
            android:background="#00000000"
            />
        <Button
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:paddingLeft="20dp"
            android:paddingRight="20dp"
            android:textSize="16sp"
            android:textColor="#ffffff"
            android:text="设置"
            android:background="#00000000"
            />
    </RelativeLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:background="#ffffff"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:gravity="center"
        >
        <ListView
            android:id="@+id/listview"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent">

        </ListView>
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

3.ListView的item布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/list_item_tv"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="45dp"
        android:paddingLeft="10dp"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:textSize="15sp"
        />

</LinearLayout>

4.定义ListView的适配器

public class ListAdapter extends BaseAdapter{

    private Context context;
    private List<String> data;

    public ListAdapter(Context context){
        this.context = context;
        data = new ArrayList<String>();
    }

    public void addItem(String item){
        this.data.add(item);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return data.size();
    }

    @Override
    public String getItem(int position) {
        return data.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        if(convertView == null){
            convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.list_item, null);
        }
        TextView tv = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.list_item_tv);
        tv.setText(getItem(position));
        return convertView;
    }

}

5.代码实现

import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ListView listView;
    private ListAdapter adapter;
    private View footerView;
    private ProgressBar footerPb;
    private TextView footerTv;
    private int pageIndex = 1;//当前加载到哪一页
    private int pageSize = 10;//每一页的数据条数

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        //判断当前SDK版本号，如果是4.4以上，就是支持沉浸式状态栏的
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_NAVIGATION);
        }

        initView();
        initData();
    }

    private void initView(){
        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);
        adapter = new ListAdapter(this);
        footerView = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.footview, null);
        footerPb = (ProgressBar) footerView.findViewById(R.id.footer_progressbar);
        footerTv = (TextView) footerView.findViewById(R.id.footer_tv);
        listView.addFooterView(footerView);
    }

    private void initData(){
        for(int i = 0; i < 15; i++){
            adapter.addItem("item " + i);
        }
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2,
                                    long arg3) {
                if(arg2 == adapter.getCount()){
                    //点击的是footerView，加载更多
                    new LoadMoreDataTask().execute();
                }else{
                    //点击的是ListView的数据项
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, adapter.getItem(arg2), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
        });
    }

    private class LoadMoreDataTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {

        @Override
        protected void onPreExecute() {
            super.onPreExecute();
            //修改footerView的显示状态
            footerPb.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            footerTv.setText("正在加载...");
        }

        @Override
        protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
            try {
                //模拟网络请求获取数据
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
            super.onPostExecute(result);
            //修改footerView的显示状态
            footerPb.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            footerTv.setText("点击加载更多");
            pageIndex++;
            int count = adapter.getCount();
            //模拟增加数据
            for(int i = count; i < count + pageSize; i++){
                adapter.addItem("new item " + i);
            }
            adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
            //模拟数据取完，将ListView的FooterView移除
            if(pageIndex * pageSize >= 35){
                listView.removeFooterView(footerView);
            }
        }

    }

}

6.Demo测试效果