zabbix监控mysql数据库

系统：Centos7

zabbix-agent版本：3.4

部署zabbix-agent

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-1.el7.centos.noarch.rpm

yum install -y zabbix-agent

systemctl start zabbix-agent

systemctl enable zabbix-agent

在mysql中创建监控用户

mysql>  mysql> grant usage on *.* to zabbix@127.0.0.1 identified by 'Zabbix.2018'; Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.08 sec) mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.10 sec) [root@server1 ~]# mysqladmin -uzabbix -p"Zabbix.2018" -h127.0.0.1 ping mysqladmin: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure. mysqld is alive #出现mysqld is alive 证明成功。 [root@server1 ~]# mysqladmin -uzabbix -p"Zabbix.2018" -h127.0.0.1 ping | grep -c alive mysqladmin: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure. 1

命令行中输入密码是不太友好的，

[root@server1 zabbix]# vim /etc/zabbix/.my.cnf [client] user=zabbix host=127.0.0.1 password=Zabbix.2018

[root@server1 zabbix_agentd.d]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/userparameter_mysql.conf   # For all the following commands HOME should be set to the directory that has .my.cnf file with password information. # Flexible parameter to grab global variables. On the frontend side, use keys like mysql.status[Com_insert]. # Key syntax is mysql.status[variable]. UserParameter=mysql.status[*],echo "show global status where Variable_name='$1';" | HOME=/etc/zabbix mysql -N | awk '{print $$2}' # Flexible parameter to determine database or table size. On the frontend side, use keys like mysql.size[zabbix,history,data]. # Key syntax is mysql.size[<database>,<table>,<type>]. # Database may be a database name or "all". Default is "all". # Table may be a table name or "all". Default is "all". # Type may be "data", "index", "free" or "both". Both is a sum of data and index. Default is "both". # Database is mandatory if a table is specified. Type may be specified always. # Returns value in bytes. # 'sum' on data_length or index_length alone needed when we are getting this information for whole database instead of a single table UserParameter=mysql.size[*],bash -c 'echo "select sum($(case "$3" in both|"") echo "data_length+index_length";; data|index) echo "$3_length";; free) echo "data_free";; esac)) from information_schema.tables$([[ "$1" = "all" || ! "$1" ]] || echo " where table_schema=\"$1\"")$([[ "$2" = "all" || ! "$2" ]] || echo "and table_name=\"$2\"");" | HOME=/etc/zabbix mysql -N' UserParameter=mysql.ping,HOME=/etc/zabbix mysqladmin ping | grep -c alive UserParameter=mysql.version,mysql -V

验证测试

[root@server1 zabbix_agentd.d]# /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd -t mysql.ping -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/userparameter_mysql.conf  mysql.ping [t|1] 同时，在Server端也可以使用使用zabbix_get命令来测试从Server端获取指定的Client端的数据，如下： [root@zabbix ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.1.94 -p 10050 -k mysql.ping 1

systemctl restart zabbix-agent