bash中关于变量的一个问题

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-07 21:27:40 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-07-07 21:27:40 发布

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分类专栏：脚本语言 Suse/RedHat Linux 文章标签： bash user

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Ramonlc/article/details/5844163

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bash 的一个缺点:
使用eval,循环给变量赋值的时候,如果是下面这种形式,退出后,该值就会丢弃,如下:
cat ${ConfigFile} | while read Record
do
    if [ "X${Record}" = "X" -o "X`echo ${Record} | awk '{print substr($0, 1, 1)}'`" = "X#" ]; then
        continue
    else
        RecordLeft=`echo ${Record} | cut -d '=' -f 1 | awk '{ gsub( " ","", $0 ); print }'`
        #echo $RecordLeft
        RecordRight=`echo ${Record} | cut -d '=' -f 2 | awk '{ gsub( " ","", $0 ); print }'`
        #echo $RecordRight
        export $RecordLeft=$RecordRight
        echo $ORA_USER
        #echo "Set parameter name:[$RecordLeft] value:[$RecordRight]"
    fi
done

如果使用重定向的话,就会扫除问题,必须使用下面的值进行赋值:
while read Record
do
    if [ "X${Record}" = "X" -o "X`echo ${Record} | awk '{print substr($0, 1, 1)}'`" = "X#" ]; then
        continue
    else
        RecordLeft=`echo ${Record} | cut -d '=' -f 1 | awk '{ gsub( " ","", $0 ); print }'`
        #echo $RecordLeft
        RecordRight=`echo ${Record} | cut -d '=' -f 2 | awk '{ gsub( " ","", $0 ); print }'`
        #echo $RecordRight
        export $RecordLeft=$RecordRight
        echo $ORA_USER
        #echo "Set parameter name:[$RecordLeft] value:[$RecordRight]"
    fi
done < ${ConfigFile}