自定View之自己绘图_两个重要方法onDraw/onMeasure设置View最终宽高

package com.example.desktop_77ma6t9.kaoshi;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;

public class Myview extends View {
    private static final String TAG = "Myview";
    public Myview(Context context) {
        this(context,null);
    }

    public Myview(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs,0);
    }

    public Myview(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);

    }

    /**
     * onDraw  最终要的方法
     * @param canvas 画布
     */
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas){
        Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
        paint.setColor(Color.RED);
        //画笔粗细
        paint.setFakeBoldText(true);
        //描边
       // paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
        //画圆
        canvas.drawCircle(50,50,50,paint);
        //定义画笔
        Paint paint1 = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
        //填充
        paint1.setFakeBoldText(true);
        //画笔颜色
        paint1.setColor(Color.WHITE);
        //描边
       // paint1.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
        canvas.drawCircle(50,50,30,paint1);

//        Path path = new Path();
//        path.moveTo(0,0);
//        path.lineTo(50,50);
//        path.lineTo(0,100);
//        paint.setColor(Color.GREEN);
//        canvas.drawPath(path,paint);

    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        //
        int widthmode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
        //控件的宽度 单位像素
        int widthsize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        Log.i("TAG","onMeasure : widthmode is"+widthmode+"and widthsize is"+widthsize);
        //
        int heightmode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
        //控件的高度 单位像素
        int heightsize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        Log.i("TAG","onMeasure : heightmode is"+heightmode+"and heightsize is"+heightsize);
        //判断宽度 的模式
        //测量的三种模式
        switch (widthmode){
            // 有多大占多大，一般是wrap_content
            case MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
                Log.i(TAG, "widthmode is AT_MOST");
                break;
            // 一般我们不怎么用，主要给系统提供了一些设置
            case MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
                Log.i(TAG, "widthmode is UNSPECIFIED");
                break;
            // 精确值，两种情况下模式是EXACTLY，
            // 一个就是设置一个固定数值，另一种情况就是设置值是match_parent
            case MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
                Log.i(TAG, "widthmode is EXACTLY");
                break;
        }
        switch (heightmode){
            case MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
                Log.i(TAG, "heightmode is AT_MOST");
                break;
            case MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
                Log.i(TAG, "heightmode is UNSPECIFIED");
                break;
            case MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
                Log.i(TAG, "heightmode is EXACTLY");
                break;
        }
        // 设置View最终的宽高
        setMeasuredDimension(150,100);
    }
}

//布局
<com.example.desktop_77ma6t9.kaoshi.Myview
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:background="#f0f0f5"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />