mac 安装php5.6 降级php

可能失败的安装方式

一般的安装方式是使用如下命令

curl -s http://php-osx.liip.ch/install.sh | bash -s 5.6

但在国内不好使，唯一还好使用的工具是homebrew

正确的安装方式

使用如下命令：

brew install php@5.6

安装后会有以下输出：

To enable PHP in Apache add the following to httpd.conf and restart Apache:
    LoadModule php5_module /usr/local/opt/php@5.6/lib/httpd/modules/libphp5.so

    <FilesMatch \.php$>
        SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
    </FilesMatch>

Finally, check DirectoryIndex includes index.php
    DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

The php.ini and php-fpm.ini file can be found in:
    /usr/local/etc/php/5.6/

php@5.6 is keg-only, which means it was not symlinked into /usr/local,
because this is an alternate version of another formula.

If you need to have php@5.6 first in your PATH run:
  echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/php@5.6/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
  echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/php@5.6/sbin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc

For compilers to find php@5.6 you may need to set:
  export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/opt/php@5.6/lib"
  export CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/php@5.6/include"


To have launchd start exolnet/deprecated/php@5.6 now and restart at login:
  brew services start exolnet/deprecated/php@5.6
Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:
  php-fpm
==> Summary
?  /usr/local/Cellar/php@5.6/5.6.40: 498 files, 60.5MB

指出了php.ini文件的位置是/usr/local/etc/php/5.6/，非常关键，不可以丢失，方便以后用于配置。

启用php5

一般Apacha的配置文件httpd.conf位于/etc/apache2/下

打开httpd.conf, 找到php7_module行, 插入php5的配置,如下:

#php5配置
# php7安装但默认并不开启
#LoadModule php7_module libexec/apache2/libphp7.so
# php5配置开启, 不可同时开启php7
LoadModule php5_module /usr/local/opt/php@5.6/lib/httpd/modules/libphp5.so

# php5安装时,引导要添加的内容
<FilesMatch \.php$>
    SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
</FilesMatch>

测试

新建index.php文件放apacha根目录

<?php
phpinfo();
?>

重启apacha服务

 sudo apachectl restart