六级考研单词之路-四

---

title: 六级考研单词之路-四
date: 2020-11-21 06:01:19
tags: 六级考研单词之路

---

Day04

---

1.love[n.爱情,爱好的事物；v.爱,热爱]

eg:He is in love with somebody.     他热恋某人。

Extension:

adj—lovely.可爱的,令人愉快的   loving.亲爱的,钟情的   lovable可爱的,讨人喜欢的   loved可爱的,讨人喜欢的   loveless.不可爱的,无爱情的   loveable.可爱的,惹人爱的

adv—lovingly.亲切地,钟爱地

n—lover.爱人,恋人,爱好者    loveliness.可爱,漂亮,美好   lovingness.钟情,忠诚,爱

v.loved热爱(过去式)

---

2.trait[n.特性,特点]

eg:

They exhibit a new trait      他们呈现出一种新特征。

Extension:

strait[n.海峡]   traitor[n.卖国贼]   portrait[n.肖像画]

trial[n.审判,测试]   trail[v.跟踪；n.踪迹]   treat[v.对待]

---

3.May[n.五月]

---

4.trifle[n,琐事,少量；v,闹着玩,玩弄]

eg:

Never trifle with other’s affections.     不要玩弄别人的感情。

Extension:

trivial[adj.不重要的,微不足道的]   stifle[v.使窒息,阻止,扼杀]   rifle[n.步枪,快速搜寻,盗取]   stiff[adj.僵直的]   strife[v.争吵,斗争]

---

5,turbulent[adj.狂暴的,骚动的,动荡的,汹涌的]

eg:

The revolution is violent and turbulent.     这场革命充满了暴力、骚乱。

Extension:

词根:turb—表"打扰,搅动"=stir—“搅拌,搅动,使不安”    -ent—1.adj.表示"具有…性质的,关于…的"  2.n.表示"人,…药(剂)"

turid[adj.浑浊的]   turbulence[n.动荡,骚乱]   turbine[n.涡轮]

disturb[v.打扰]   disturbance[n.打扰,骚乱]   perturb[v.扰乱]

---

6.vulnerable[adj.脆弱的,易受伤的]

eg:

Please attention the vulnerable groups.     请关心弱势群体。

---

7.conscience[n.良知,良心]

eg:

---

He is struggling with his conscience.     他正在与自己的良心作斗争。

condemnation of conscience.     良心的谴责

---

8.wreck[v.破坏,毁坏；n.遇难船只,失事,残骸]

eg:

He escaped from the train wreck without injury.     他在这次火车事故中没有受伤。

---

9.harassment[n.骚扰,侵扰]

eg:

He has accused the police of harassment.     他指责警方有侵犯行为。

---

10.abide[v.遵守,服从,容忍,居住,逗留]

eg:

We must abide by the rules of the game,     我们必须遵守比赛规则。

Extension:

搭配:1.abide by 遵守,信守；2.abide with 容忍；3.abide to 容忍,忍受；4.abide at 住在…地方

---

11.harrness[n.马具,挽具；v.套马具,驾驭,利用,治理]

eg:

If you can harness your emotion, you will get great success.     如果你可以驾驭你的情绪,你将获得巨大成功。

---

12.associate[v.把…联系一起,与…交往；n.同事,伙伴；adj,副的]

eg:

I always associate love with roses.     我总是把爱情与玫瑰花联想在一起。

Extension:

social[adj.社会的]   society[n.社会]   association[n.关联,社团]   associate…wth[使…与…相关]

---

13.ingenious[adj.有独创性的,巧妙的]

eg:

Her solution to the puzzle is ingenious.     她破解这道题的方法很巧妙。

Extension:

genius[n,天才,天赋]   subtle[adj.微妙的,敏感的,狡猾的,巧妙的]   prudent[adj.小心的,慎重的,顾虑周到的]   rude[adj.粗鲁的,简陋的]   coarse[adj.粗鄙的]   hoarse[adj,嘶哑的,沙哑的]

indigenous[adj.固有的,本土的]   ingenuous[adj.真诚的,单纯的]   genuine[adj.真正的,真实的]

---

14,worth[n.值钱；prep.值…钱]

eg:

He knows the worth of friendship.   他体会到了友谊的价值。

Extension:

搭配:

be worth (doing) sth   It’s worthwhile doing sth   be worthy of being sth.   be worthy to be sth.

---

15.peep[v.窥看,微露出；n.窥视,隐现]

eg:

It’s rude to peep.     偷看别人是不礼貌的。

---

16.auction[n.拍卖；v.拍卖]

eg:

They sold the furniture by auction.   他们拍卖了这套家具。

---

17.pillar[n.柱子,栋梁]

eg:

Agriculture is a pillar of the aconomy.     农业是经济的一个支柱。

---

18.blaze[n.火焰,火灾,烈火；v.闪耀,熊熊烈火.发亮光]

eg:

In a blaze of anger he shouted at them.     盛怒之下，他对他们大吼起来。

Extension:

blaze[n.指猛烈燃烧所发生强烈的光]   flame[n,指一条或者多条火舌,多用复数形式,指由许多火舌构成的大火]   flare[n.指摇曳的火焰]   glow[n.指像冶炼铁和钢时发出的火光]   glare[n.指炫目的光]   flash[n.指突然发出而随即消失的闪光]

---

`19,ripe[adj.成熟的]

eg:

The rice is ripe for harvest.   稻子熟了，可以收割了。

---

20.breed[v.饲养,交配繁殖；n.品种]

eg:

Thar breed of dog is very noble.     那只狗的品种非常名贵。

Extension:

feed[v,喂]   breed[v.养]   deed[n.行为]   indees[adj.确实]   need[v.需要]   reed[n.芦苇]   seed[n.种子]

---

21.second[n.第二,秒,片刻；adj.第二的；adv.第二；v.支持,附议]

eg:

have a second try.     再试一遍

---