通过RadioGroup 和ViewPager 以及Handler 实现图片的轮播

有 四个 知识点 ：

0：ViewPager的PagerAdapter，里面的 list 是使用<Fresco>的 SimpleDreweeView，同时 方法instantiateItem 是 实例化的意思

viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewPager);

listUrl = new ArrayList<String>();
listUrl.add("http://fdfs.xmcdn.com/group16/M08/F1/13/wKgDbFal40bR7Uc6AAH3JpWhLiQ015_android_large.jpg");
listUrl.add("http://fdfs.xmcdn.com/group10/M07/F0/14/wKgDaVal9ZLTP5q1AAFIJeYaktQ092_android_large.jpg");
listUrl.add("http://fdfs.xmcdn.com/group12/M07/E8/35/wKgDXFacqEfReClFAAFvbZHe_mU331_android_large.jpg");
listUrl.add("http://fdfs.xmcdn.com/group9/M05/EE/15/wKgDZlagtF_yH9YXAAEyq6YSxDo657_android_large.jpg");
listUrl.add("http://fdfs.xmcdn.com/group11/M07/FC/B4/wKgDbValyzzy0fBpAAMdsEAuI-Q295_android_large.jpg");
listUrl.add("http://fdfs.xmcdn.com/group9/M01/EF/02/wKgDZlaiCqbTzvIzAAH_l7MCT-k503_android_large.jpg");

//获取屏幕的高度,取其三分之一
int height = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getHeight();
int viewPageHeight = height/3;
ViewGroup.LayoutParams layoutParams = viewPager.getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.height=viewPageHeight;

List<SimpleDraweeView> list = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i = 0; i< listUrl.size(); i++){
    //创建SimpleDraweeView
    SimpleDraweeView simpleDraweeView = new SimpleDraweeView(this);
    simpleDraweeView.setImageURI(Uri.parse(listUrl.get(i)));
    simpleDraweeView.setAspectRatio(1.5f);//设置宽高比,记住了,这里是宽高比
    simpleDraweeView.setMaxHeight(viewPageHeight);
    simpleDraweeView.getHierarchy().setActualImageScaleType(ScalingUtils.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);//设置图片居中显示。首先获取它的Hierarchy
    list.add(simpleDraweeView);
}
LunboPagerAdapter adapter= new LunboPagerAdapter(list,this);
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);

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public class LunboPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {

    private List<SimpleDraweeView> list;
    private Context context;

    public LunboPagerAdapter(List<SimpleDraweeView> list, Context context) {
        this.list = list;
        this.context = context;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return list.size();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
//        return false;
        return view==object;
    }

    @Override
    public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
//        return super.instantiateItem(container, position);
//        View inflate = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.lunbo_item, container);
        container.addView(list.get(position));
        Log.d("160125MY","instantiateItem: position="+position);
        return list.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
//        super.destroyItem(container, position, object);
        container.removeView((View)object);
        Log.d("160125MY","destroyItem: position="+position+" object:"+object.toString());
    }
}

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使用Fresco 还要创建BaseApplication，然后添加到清单文件中：

public class BaseApplication extends Application {
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        Fresco.initialize(this);
    }
}

添加到清单文件中

<application
    android:name=".BaseApplication"

-------------------------------------------------------------------------

MainActivity：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.kodulf.lunbodemo.MainActivity"
    android:background="@android:color/holo_blue_dark">


        <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
            android:id="@+id/viewPager"
            android:background="@android:color/holo_purple"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"></android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
        <RadioGroup
            android:layout_alignBottom="@id/viewPager"
            android:layout_alignRight="@id/viewPager"
            android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="50dp"
            android:id="@+id/radiogroup"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            >

        </RadioGroup>
</RelativeLayout>

------------------------------------------------------------------------

1：ViewPager 和RadioGroup 的联动，前提是在创建radioButton的时候，添加一个id属性。

 for (int i = 0; i < listUrl.size(); i++) {
            //第一种方式是在代码中创建
//            RadioButton radioButton = new RadioButton(this);
//            radioButton.setId(i);
//            radioButton.setButtonDrawable(R.drawable.button_selector);

            //第二种方法是调用infalter来创建。其实是一个道理。
            RadioButton radioButton = (RadioButton)LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.radio_item, null);
            radioButton.setId(i);
            radioGroup.addView(radioButton);
        }
        radioGroup.check(0);
        viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(this);
        radioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);

@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {

}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
    radioGroup.check(position);
    Log.d("160126MY","viewPager pageSelected position="+position);
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
}

@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
    viewPager.setCurrentItem(checkedId);
    Log.d("160126MY","readioGroupChecked checkedId="+checkedId);
}

2：通过handler 实现轮播，就是开辟一个子线程，然后 子线程每sleep（1000）后就执行一次 handler.sentMessage 给主线程的 handler，

在主线程里面，radioGroup.check(i) 就行了

handler = new Handler(){
    @Override
    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
        super.handleMessage(msg);
        int what = msg.what;
        switch (what){
            case REFRESH:
                int i = msg.arg1;
                radioGroup.check(i);
                Log.d("160126MY","handler arg1 "+i);
                break;
        }
    }
};

        //开辟子线程来实现轮播
        thread = new Thread(this);
        thread.start();

@Override
public void run() {
    int i =1;
    while(true){
        Message message = new Message();
        message.what=REFRESH;
        message.arg1=i;
        handler.sendMessage(message);
        Log.d("160126MY","RUN i="+i);
        if(i<listUrl.size())
        {
            i++;
        }
        else{
            i=0;
        }
        try {
            Thread.sleep(1000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

3：RadioButton 的动态生成，

首先需要创建drawable 的

button_selector.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<selector  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

<item android:state_checked="true" android:drawable="@drawable/shape_bg"/>

    <item android:drawable="@drawable/shape_bg_notclick"  />

</selector>