BaseAdapter


Person 类:

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.xh.tx.bean;

public class Person 
{
	private Integer _id;
	private String name;
	private Integer age;
	public Integer get_id() {
		return _id;
	}
	public void set_id(Integer _id) {
		this._id = _id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public Integer getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(Integer age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	public Person() {
		super();
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	public Person(Integer _id, String name, Integer age) {
		super();
		this._id = _id;
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Person [_id=" + _id + ", name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
	}
	
}
</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;">MySQLLiteHelper:</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.xh.tx.utils;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.util.Log;

public class MySQLLiteHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
{

	/**
	 * 函数的作用:构造方法用来创建工具类
	 * param1: context 上下文环境
	 * param2: name 数据库的名称
	 * param3: factory 游标对象Cursor 
	 * parma4: varsion 数据库的版本 数据库的版本不能从0开始
	 * @param context
	 */
	public MySQLLiteHelper(Context context, String name, CursorFactory factory,
			int version) {
		super(context, "test.db", null, 2);
	}

	/**
	 * 用来创建数据库
	 */
	@Override
	public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
		String sql = "create table person (_id integer primary key, name varchar(20), age integer);";
		
		db.execSQL(sql);// 真正执行数据的创建
	}

	//数据库版本更新
	//版本需要发生变化,否则不会执行
	@Override
	public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
		Log.d("============", oldVersion + "  : " + newVersion);
		if(oldVersion == 1)
		{
			String sql = "alter table person add balance integer;";
			db.execSQL(sql);
		}
	}
	
	//每次打开数据库的时候调用
	@Override
	public void onOpen(SQLiteDatabase db) {
		super.onOpen(db);
	}

}
</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;">PersonDao :</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.xh.tx.dao;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;

import com.xh.tx.bean.Person;
import com.xh.tx.utils.MySQLLiteHelper;

public class PersonDao 
{
	private MySQLLiteHelper helper;
	
	public PersonDao(Context context) 
	{
		helper = new MySQLLiteHelper(context, null, null, -1);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 对数据库进行添加操作
	 * sql:insert into person(name,age) values('sz',20);\
	 *缺陷:
	 *	1. 传递参数很麻烦
	 *	2. 不能有返回值
	 */
	
	public void savePerson(Person p)
	{
		String sql = "insert into person(name,age) values(?,?);";
		
		SQLiteDatabase db = helper.getWritableDatabase();
		
		
		//db代表的是一个数据库的一个连接
		if(db.isOpen())//判断数据库是否打开
		{
			db.execSQL("delete from person;");//添加前删除表里面所有的数据
			
			List<Person> list = new ArrayList<Person>();
			for(int i=0; i < 30; i++)
			{
				list.add(new Person(i,"zs" + i,i));
			}
			
			for(Person person : list)
			{
		db.execSQL(sql, new Object[]{person.getName(),person.getAge()}); //向数据库里面去添加一行记录
				
			}
			
			db.close(); //记住一定要关闭数据库的连接
		}
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * 删除一个对象
	 * sql:delete from person where _id = 1;
	 */
	public void deletePerson(Integer id)
	{
		String sql = "delete from person where _id = ?;";
		
		SQLiteDatabase db = helper.getWritableDatabase();
		
		if(db.isOpen())
		{
			db.execSQL(sql, new Integer[]{id});
			
			db.close();
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 修改一个对象
	 * sql:update person set name ='cccc' where _id=1;
	 */
	public void updatePerson(Person p)
	{
		String sql = "update person set name =? where _id=?;";
		
		SQLiteDatabase db = helper.getWritableDatabase();
		
		if(db.isOpen())
		{
			db.execSQL(sql, new Object[]{p.getName(),p.get_id()});
			
			db.close();
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 查询所有
	 */
	public List<Person> queryPerson()
	{
		String sql = "select _id,name,age from person;";
		SQLiteDatabase db = helper.getReadableDatabase();
		List<Person> list = null;
		
		if(db.isOpen())
		{
			Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(sql, null); //查询
			
			//cursor.getCount() 查看执行sql以后返回的结果集的个数
			if(null != cursor && cursor.getCount() > 0)
			{
				list = new ArrayList<Person>();
				
				while(cursor.moveToNext())
				{
					Integer id = cursor.getInt(0);
					String name = cursor.getString(1);
					Integer age = cursor.getInt(2);
					
					list.add(new Person(id,name,age));
				}
				cursor.close();
				db.close();
			}
			
		}
		return list;
	}
	
	//Transation 事物
		public void Transation()
		{
			String sql1 ="update person set balance = balance - 1000 where _id = 1";
			String sql2 ="update person set balance = balance + 1000 where _id = 2";
			
			SQLiteDatabase db = helper.getWritableDatabase();
			if(db.isOpen())
			{
				//开启一个事物
				db.beginTransaction();
				
				try {
					db.execSQL(sql1);
					
					int i = 10/0;
					
			<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>db.execSQL(sql2);
		    db.setTransactionSuccessful(); // 代表代码运行到这一行的时候是符合业务需求的,设置为事物成功
		} </span>
<span style="font-size:18px;">                finally{
		db.endTransaction(); //事物的结束,如果没有设置成功,那么会回滚你所做的任何操作,如果设置了则提交
				}
				
				db.close();
			}
		}
}
</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;">MainActivity:</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.example.baseadapter;

import java.util.List;

import com.xh.tx.bean.Person;
import com.xh.tx.dao.PersonDao;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	List<Person> list = null;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		PersonDao dao = new PersonDao(this);
		
		dao.savePerson(null);
		
		list = dao.queryPerson();
		
		ListView listview = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_view);
	
		listview.setAdapter(new MyAdapter());
	}
	
	class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter
	{

		@Override
		public int getCount() {
			return list.size();
		}

		@Override
		public Object getItem(int position) {
			return null;
		}

		@Override
		public long getItemId(int position) {
			return 0;
		}

		/**
		 * 缓存的是被遮住的那一行
		 */
		@Override
		public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
			
			TextView textview = null;
			
			if(null != convertView)
			{
				textview = (TextView) convertView;
			}else
			{
				textview = new TextView(MainActivity.this);
			}
			
			textview.setText(list.get(position).toString());
			
			return textview;
		}
		
	}
}
</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;"> PersonDao1 :</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.xh.tx.dao;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.util.Log;

import com.xh.tx.bean.Person;
import com.xh.tx.utils.MySQLLiteHelper;

public class PersonDao1 
{
	private static final String TAG = "PersonDao1";
	private MySQLLiteHelper helper;
	
	public PersonDao1(Context context)
	{
		helper = new MySQLLiteHelper(context, null, null, 1);
	}
	
	public void savePerson(Person p)
	{
		SQLiteDatabase db = helper.getWritableDatabase();
		if(db.isOpen())
		{
			//nullColumnHack 如果数据库里面的name子都设计的时候不允许为空,但是你传递过来的参数是空
			// 如果不设置这个nullColumnHack参数那么就会报错
			// 如果你设置nullColumnHack这个参数的值为name那么不会报错
			
			ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
			
			values.put("name", p.getName());
			values.put("age", p.getAge());
			
			Long id = db.insert("person", null, values);
			
			Log.d(TAG, "================:" + id);
			db.close();
		}
	}
	
	public void deletePerson(Integer id)
	{
		SQLiteDatabase db = helper.getWritableDatabase();
		if(db.isOpen())
		{
			//select * from person where id=? and name = ?;
			String whereClause = "_id=?";
			String[] whereArgs = new String[]{String.valueOf(id)};
			
			int _id = db.delete("person", whereClause, whereArgs);
			
			Log.d(TAG, "================:" + _id);
			db.close();
		}
	}
	
	public void updatePerson(Person p)
	{
		SQLiteDatabase db = helper.getWritableDatabase();
		if(db.isOpen())
		{
			ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
			values.put("name", "xintx");
			values.put("age", "2");
			
			String whereClause = "_id=?";
			String[] whereArgs = new String[]{String.valueOf(p.get_id())};
			
			db.update("peson", values, whereClause, whereArgs);
			
			db.close();
		}
	}
	
	public void queryItem(Integer id)
	{
		SQLiteDatabase db = helper.getWritableDatabase();
		if(db.isOpen())
		{
			String[] columns = new String[]{"_id","name","age"};
			String selection = "_id=?";
			String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{String.valueOf(id)};
			String groupBy = null; //按什么什么分组
			String having = null; //如果select里面包含了组函数的时候,不能用where去查询 就只有用having
			String orderBy = null; //按什么排序 order by id desc;
			
 		Cursor cursor = db.query("person", columns, selection, selectionArgs, groupBy, having, orderBy); 
 			
 			if(null != cursor && cursor.moveToFirst())
 			{
 				Integer _id = cursor.getInt(0);
 				String name = cursor.getString(1);
 				Integer age = cursor.getInt(2);
 				
 				Log.d(TAG, "_id=" + _id + "  name=" + name + "  age = " + age);
 				
 				db.close();
 			}
		}
	}
	
}
</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;"> MainActivity1 :</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.example.baseadapter;

import java.util.List;

import com.xh.tx.bean.Person;
import com.xh.tx.dao.PersonDao;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity1 extends Activity {

	List<Person> list = null;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		PersonDao dao = new PersonDao(this);
		
		//dao.savePerson(null);
		
		list = dao.queryPerson();
		
		ListView listview = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_view);
	
		listview.setAdapter(new MyAdapter());
	}
	
	class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter
	{

		@Override
		public int getCount() {
			return list.size();
		}

		@Override
		public Object getItem(int position) {
			return null;
		}

		@Override
		public long getItemId(int position) {
			return 0;
		}

		/**
		 * 缓存的是被遮住的那一行
		 */
		@Override
		public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
			
			//布局转换器 作用就是讲一个布局转换为一个对象
			LayoutInflater flater = MainActivity1.this.getLayoutInflater();
			
			View view = flater.inflate(R.layout.list_item, null); //真正将一个布局文件转为一个对象
			
			//在一个特定的对象上去查找一个ID所对应的组件
			TextView text_name = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.list_view_name);
			TextView text_age = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.list_view_age);
			
			Person person = list.get(position);
			
			text_name.setText(person.getName());
			//text_age.setText(person.getAge());
			text_age.setText(String.valueOf(person.getAge()));
			
			return view;
		}
		
	}
}
</span>



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