css垂直居中

1.relative+margin-top

注意：父元素 必须是有width和height属性

.parent {
    width: 500px;
    height: 500px;
}

.container {
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    margin: 0 auto; /*水平居中*/
    position: relative;
    top: 50%; /*偏下移动*/
    margin-top: -50px; /*减去盒子本身的一半高度*/ 
}

2.relative+transform

注意：父元素 必须是有width和height属性

.parent {
    width: 500px;
    height: 500px;
}

.container {
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    margin: 0 auto; /*水平居中*/
    position: relative;
    top: 50%; /*偏下移动*/
    transform: translateY(-50%); /*让盒子沿着Y向上移动盒子高度的50%*/
}
 

3.flex

.parent {
    width: 500px;
    height: 500px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center; /*定义body的元素垂直居中*/
    justify-content: center; /*定义body的里的元素水平居中*/
}

.container {
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
}

4.table+table-cell

.parent {
    width: 500px;
    height: 500px;        
    display: table
}

.container {
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    display: table-cell;
    vertical-align: middle;
    text-align: center;
}

5.relative+absolute

.parent{
    width: 500px;
    height: 500px;
    position: relative;
}

.container{
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    position: absolute;
    top:50%;
    left:50%;
    margin-left:-50px;
    margin-top:-50px;
    text-align: center;
}

.parent {
    width: 500px;
    height: 500px;
    position: relative;
}

.container {
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    overflow: auto; 
    margin: auto; 
    position: absolute; 
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    right: 0; 
}