高精度-HDU-1042-N!

N!
Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 262144/262144 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 68606 Accepted Submission(s): 19629

Problem Description
Given an integer N(0 ≤ N ≤ 10000), your task is to calculate N!

Input
One N in one line, process to the end of file.

Output
For each N, output N! in one line.

Sample Input

1
2
3

Sample Output

1
2
6

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题意：还需要解释么。。。1W以内的阶乘运算。

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题解：一开始想着是不是打个表，后面MLE了几次，哭死，最后也懒得本地打表，索性把打表撤了一次一次算，耗时有点长，不过还是A了。

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#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <math.h>

using namespace std;
struct BigInt
{
    const static int mod = 10000;
    const static int DLEN = 4;
    int a[10000],len;
    BigInt()
    {
        memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
        len = 1;
    }
    BigInt(int v)
    {
        memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
        len = 0;
        do
        {
            a[len++] = v%mod;
            v /= mod;
        }
        while(v);
    }
    BigInt(const char s[])
    {
        memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
        int L = strlen(s);
        len = L/DLEN;
        if(L%DLEN)len++;
        int index = 0;
        for(int i = L-1; i >= 0; i -= DLEN)
        {
            int t = 0;
            int k = i - DLEN + 1;
            if(k < 0)k = 0;
            for(int j = k; j <= i; j++)
                t = t*10 + s[j] - '0';
            a[index++] = t;
        }
    }
    BigInt operator +(const BigInt &b)const
    {
        BigInt res;
        res.len = max(len,b.len);
        for(int i = 0; i <= res.len; i++)
            res.a[i] = 0;
        for(int i = 0; i < res.len; i++)
        {
            res.a[i] += ((i < len)?a[i]:0)+((i < b.len)?b.a[i]:0);
            res.a[i+1] += res.a[i]/mod;
            res.a[i] %= mod;
        }
        if(res.a[res.len] > 0)res.len++;
        return res;
    }
    BigInt operator *(const BigInt &b)const
    {
        BigInt res;
        for(int i = 0; i < len; i++)
        {
            int up = 0;
            for(int j = 0; j < b.len; j++)
            {
                int temp = a[i]*b.a[j] + res.a[i+j] + up;
                res.a[i+j] = temp%mod;
                up = temp/mod;
            }
            if(up != 0)
                res.a[i + b.len] = up;
        }
        res.len = len + b.len;
        while(res.a[res.len - 1] == 0 &&res.len > 1)res.len--;
        return res;
    }
    void output()
    {
        printf("%d",a[len-1]);
        for(int i = len-2; i >=0 ; i--)
            printf("%04d",a[i]);
        printf("\n");
    }
};
BigInt a,temp;
int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{

    a=BigInt(1);
    int n;
    while(cin >> n)
    {
        a=BigInt(1);
        for(int i=2;i<=n;i++)
        {
            temp=BigInt(i);
            a=a*temp;
        }
        a.output();
    }
    return 0;
}