DISCUZ论坛的搭建

源码安装nignx

详情见《简单的nginx配置》这篇博客
最后访问网页验证一下是否安装开启成功

源码安装mysql

yum -y install ncurses ncurses-devel bison cmake

useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql		#创建一个无法登录的mysql用户

tar xzvf mysql-boost-5.7.20.tar.gz -C /opt
cd /opt/mysql-5.7.20/

cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/usr/local/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \
-DWITH_BOOST=boost \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1

make && make install

chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/		#对mysql目录设置属组属主

vim /etc/my.cnf			#全部删除，然后添加下面的内容
[client]
port = 3306
default-character-set=utf8
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysql]
port = 3306
default-character-set=utf8
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysqld]
user = mysql
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data
port = 3306
character_set_server=utf8
pid-file = /usr/local/mysql/mysqld.pid
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
server-id = 1

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,PIPES_AS_CONCAT,ANSI_QUOTES
chown mysql:mysql /etc/my.cnf		
echo 'PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/lib:$PATH' >> /etc/profile
echo 'export PATH' >> /etc/profile		#将mysql添加到全局变量中
source /etc/profile		#重新执行这个全局变量文件

源码安装php

tar jxvf php-7.1.10.tar.bz2 -C /opt

yum -y install libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel curl curl-devel openssl openssl-devel

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-mysql-sock=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \
--with-mysqli \
--with-zlib \
--with-curl \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-openssl \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-xml \
--enable-session \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-pdo \
--enable-tokenizer \
--enable-zip

make && make install

cd /opt/php-7.1.10/
cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini		#把模板配置文件复制到/lib目录下改名
vim /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
#936行修改一下时间，1170行指定一下连接文件的位置
936			date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
1170		mysqli.default_socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
#开启pid支持，把17行的；去掉
pid = run/php-fpm.pid

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -c /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini	#让php以php.ini这个配置文件的配置启动
将/usr/local/php/bin/中所有的文件创建软连接到/usr/local/bin/目录下
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/ngix.conf
#在合适的位置添加以下内容
location ~ \.php$ {
            root           html;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }

#配置好后，重启nginx
systemctl restart nginx

开启一下动静分离

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
location ~ \.php$ {
            root           html;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }

vim /usr/local/nginx/html/index.php
<?php	
phpinfo();
?>		
systemctl restart nginx

全部安装好后，测试一下mysql数据库和php是否连通

mysqladmin -u root -p passwd "123"		
mysql -u root -p123
CREATE DATABASE bbs;
GRANT all ON bbs.* TO 'bbsuser'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'admin123';
GRANT all ON bbs.* TO 'bbsuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'admin123';
flush privileges;
quit

vim /usr/local/nginx/html/index.php
<?php
$link=mysqli_connect('192.168.214.215','bbsuser','admin123');
if($link) echo "<h1>good</h1>";
else echo "you look like so bad";
?>

systemctl restart nginx

验证一下

搭建discuz论坛

cd /opt
unzip Discuz_X3.4_SC_UTF8.zip  -d /tmp
cd /tmp/dir_SC_UTF8/
cp -r upload/ /usr/local/nginx/html/bbs/
cd /usr/local/nginx/html/bbs/
chown -R root:nginx ./config/
chown -R root:nginx ./data/
chown -R root:nginx ./uc_client/
chown -R root:nginx ./uc_server/

chmod -R 777 ./config/
chmod -R 777 ./data/
chmod -R 777 ./uc_client/
chmod -R 777 ./uc_server/

然后在浏览器中输入192.168.214.215/bbs/install/index.php
点击我同意

确保这里全部都是✔状态，然后点击下一步

选择全新安装

设置一下管理员用户名密码，数据库用户名密码等信息，然后下一步

discuz论坛安装完成