centos7下zabbix的安装

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-15 11:49:39 发布

SSRmygod

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-15 11:49:39 发布

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分类专栏： zabbix 文章标签： linux centos yum rhel zabbix

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/SSRmygod/article/details/70185676

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下载zabbix软件

官方地址：http://www.zabbix.com/download

我下载好了存到了CSDN：http://download.csdn.net/detail/ssrmygod/9815155

配置本地源

[root@mygod media]# tar -zxvf zabbix.tar.gz zabbix

[root@mygod media]# ls
zabbix zabbix.tar.gz

[root@mygod ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@mygod yum.repos.d]# ls
CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Debuginfo.repo CentOS-Media.repo CentOS-Vault.repo
CentOS-CR.repo CentOS-fasttrack.repo CentOS-Sources.repo
[root@mygod yum.repos.d]# rm -rf *
[root@mygod yum.repos.d]# ls
[root@mygod yum.repos.d]# vi mygod.repo
[root@mygod yum.repos.d]# cat mygod.repo
[mygod]
name=mygod
baseurl=file:///media/zabbix
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
[root@mygod yum.repos.d]# yum clean all
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Cleaning repos: mygod
Cleaning up everything
[root@mygod yum.repos.d]# yum repolist
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
mygod | 2.9 kB 00:00:00
mygod/primary_db | 44 kB 00:00:00
Determining fastest mirrors
repo id repo name status
mygod mygod 50
repolist: 50
[root@mygod yum.repos.d]#

安装相关的包

[root@mygod ~]# yum -y install zabbix-agent zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql mariadb-server

关闭selinux和防火墙

[root@mygod ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config
[root@mygod ~]# cat /etc/selinux/config

# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three two values:
# targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
# minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected.
# mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted

[root@mygod ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@mygod ~]# systemctl disable firewalld
[root@mygod ~]# reboot

配置数据库

启动mariadb

[root@mygod ~]# systemctl start mariadb.service
[root@mygod ~]# systemctl enable mariadb.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mariadb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service.
[root@mygod ~]#

配置密码

[root@mygod ~]# mysql_secure_installation

NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MariaDB
SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!

In order to log into MariaDB to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user. If you've just installed MariaDB, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.

Enter current password for root (enter for none):
OK, successfully used password, moving on...

Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MariaDB
root user without the proper authorisation.

Set root password? [Y/n] y
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
... Success!

By default, a MariaDB installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MariaDB without having to have a user account created for
them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.

Remove anonymous users? [Y/n]
... Success!

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.

Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n]
... Success!

By default, MariaDB comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.

Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n]
- Dropping test database...
... Success!
- Removing privileges on test database...
... Success!

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n]
... Success!

Cleaning up...

All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MariaDB
installation should now be secure.

Thanks for using MariaDB!
[root@mygod ~]#

新建数据库

[root@mygod ~]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 13
Server version: 5.5.52-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbixdb character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbixdb.* to zabbixuser@localhost identified by 'redhat';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> quit;
Bye
[root@mygod ~]#

导入zabbix数据库表

[root@mygod ~]# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.*/create.sql.gz | mysql -u zabbixuser -p zabbixdb
Enter password: redhat
[root@mygod ~]# ls /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.*/create.sql.gz
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.7/create.sql.gz
[root@mygod ~]#

配置zabbix

修改Zabbix 服务端配置

[root@mygod ~]# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

确保配置正确

DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbixdb
DBUser=zabbixuser
DBPassword=redhat

修改PHP配置

[root@mygod ~]# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
[root@mygod ~]# cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
确保时区配置
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

开启http、zabbix服务端和客户端

[root@mygod ~]# systemctl start httpd zabbix-server zabbix-agent
[root@mygod ~]# systemctl enable httpd zabbix-server zabbix-agent
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service.
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/zabbix-server.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service.
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/zabbix-agent.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-agent.service.
[root@mygod ~]#