六、面试题

1、给定一个list，元素都是字符串，查找出现次数最多的前 k 位字符串

from collections import Counter
def getStrs(lists,k):
    if len(lists)<k:
        return 0
    lists1=Counter(lists).most_common(k)
    lists2=[]
    for l in range(k):
        lists2.append(l[0])
    return lists2
        

2、给定一个 list，查找出无重复的元素 并返回

from collections import Counter
def newlists(l):
    if not 1:
        return None
    l1=dict(Counter(l))
    l2=[]
    for ch,i in l1.items():
        if i==1:
            l2.append(ch)
    return l2
    
    

3、python 读取大文件，查找字符串出现次数

import os
def getStrNum(file_path,strs,size):
    if not os.path.exists(file_path):
        return 0
    with open(file_path,'r',encoding='utf-8') as f:
        counts=0
        while True:
            line=f.read(size)
            if line:
                yeild line