我的第一个Windows窗口

     之前也是研究《Visual C++  游戏开发案例实战》这本书，感觉还不错，第一次接触了Windows API 方面的知识，就用VS2015编了一个最简单的Windows窗口程序，用的是Win32的编程模式。代码完全是照着书上打的，但也有一部分遇到了问题，就是char型字符串和LPWSTR的转换问题，按照书上直接用的char型字符串编译会出错，后来通过一个TEXT宏就解决了转换问题。

   代码如下：

#include<windows.h>
#include<stdio.h>
LRESULT CALLBACK WinSunProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);


int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPSTR lpCmdLine, int nCmdShow)
{
WNDCLASS wndcls;
wndcls.cbClsExtra = 0;
wndcls.cbWndExtra = 0;
wndcls.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
wndcls.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_CROSS);
wndcls.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_ERROR);
wndcls.hInstance = hInstance;
wndcls.lpfnWndProc = WinSunProc;
wndcls.lpszClassName =TEXT("Visual C++ Game"); 
wndcls.lpszMenuName = NULL;
wndcls.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
RegisterClass(&wndcls);
HWND hwnd;
hwnd = CreateWindow(TEXT("Visual C++ Game"), TEXT("Visual C++"), WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, 200, 200, 600, 400, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_SHOWNORMAL);
UpdateWindow(hwnd);
MSG msg;
while(GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);


}
return 0;


}
LRESULT CALLBACK WinSunProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch (uMsg)
{
case WM_PAINT:
HDC hDC;  
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
hDC = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);
TextOut(hDC, 200, 0, TEXT("Visual C++"), strlen("Visual C++"));
EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
break;
case WM_CLOSE:
if (IDYES == MessageBox(hwnd, TEXT("是否真的结束？"), TEXT("游戏开发"), MB_YESNO))
{
DestroyWindow(hwnd);
}
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
default:
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
}


return 0;


}