node-SerialPort安装使用

node-SerialPort安装使用

一、安装

// 由于SerialPort是调用c/c++代码,所以要进行编译,先安装node-pre-gyp
sudo npm install node-pre-gyp --save
// 一定要使用这个命令,在serialport git上有说明
sudo npm install serialport --unsafe-perm --build-from-source --save
npm i npm to update 
npm install -g serialport
ls
sudo chmod 777 node_modules/

二、测试

新建测试js文件:serial.js

var SerialPort = require('serialport');
var port = new SerialPort('/dev/tty-usbserial1');
 
port.on('open', function() {
  port.write('main screen turn on', function(err) {
    if (err) {
      return console.log('Error on write: ', err.message);
    }
    console.log('message written');
  });
});
 
// open errors will be emitted as an error event 
port.on('error', function(err) {
  console.log('Error: ', err.message);
});

运行测试程序

pi@raspberrypi:/tmp $ node serial.js 
message written
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node-serialport 是一个 Node.js 的包,用来对串口数据进行读写操作。基本示例代码:var SerialPort = require("serialport").SerialPort var serialPort = new SerialPort("/dev/tty-usbserial1", {   baudrate: 57600 }, false); // this is the openImmediately flag [default is true] serialPort.open(function (error) {   if ( error ) {     console.log('failed to open: ' error);   } else {     console.log('open');     serialPort.on('data', function(data) {       console.log('data received: '   data);     });     serialPort.write("ls\n", function(err, results) {       console.log('err '   err);       console.log('results '   results);     });   } });罗列所有串口:var serialPort = require("serialport"); serialPort.list(function (err, ports) {   ports.forEach(function(port) {     console.log(port.comName);     console.log(port.pnpId);     console.log(port.manufacturer);   }); });串口配置:baudRatedataBitsstopBitsparityrtsctsxonxoffxanyflowControlbufferSizeparserencodingdataCallbackdisconnectedCallbackplatformOptions - sets platform specific options, see below.目前已有很多项目在使用这个包进行串口处理:Johnny-Five - Firmata based Arduino Framework.Cylon.js - JavaScript Robotics, By Your Command.node-l8smartlight (source) A node library to control the L8 Smartlight via Bluetooth or USB portfirmata Talk natively to Arduino using the firmata protocol.tmpad source - a DIY midi pad using infrared, arduino, and nodejs. Videoduino - A higher level framework for working with Arduinos in node.js.Arduino Drinking Game Extravaganza - AKA "The Russian" a hexidecimal drinking game for geeks by Uxebu presented at JSConf EU 2011.Arduino controlling popcorn.js - Controlling a popcorn.js video with an Arduino kit.Robotic JavaScript - The first live presentation of the node-serialport code set as presented at JSConf EU 2010.devicestack - This module helps you to represent a device and its protocol.reflecta A communication protocol that combines Arduino Libraries and NodeJS into an integrated system.rc4pt-node - Control Popcorntime with an

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