java实战项目【学生信息管理系统】spring+ mysql

因为个人原因，在可视化这方面落下了课程，我尽力在补，目前功能不完善，后续会完善。

登录界面

代码

package APP;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

public class LoginView extends JFrame {
   
    //建立弹簧布局
    SpringLayout springLayout = new SpringLayout();
    //设置 流布局的管理器为弹簧布局
    JPanel jPanel = new JPanel(springLayout);
    //定义组件
    JLabel title = new JLabel("学生信息管理系统");
    JLabel user = new JLabel("用户名:");
    JTextField username = new JTextField();
    JLabel password = new JLabel("密  码:");
    JTextField password1 = new JTextField();
    JButton login = new JButton("登录");


    //构造组件
    public LoginView() {
   
        //名字
        super("弹簧布局");
        Container tan_huang_bu_ju_mian_ban = getContentPane();
        jPanel.setBackground(Color.CYAN);
        jPanel.add(title);
        jPanel.add(user);
        jPanel.add(username);
        username.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(200, 30));//设置titleText大小
        jPanel.add(password);
        jPanel.add(password1);
        password1.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(200, 30));
        jPanel.add(login);
        login.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 30));
//写法1
        //设置title位置
        SpringLayout.Constraints title1 = springLayout.getConstraints(title);//获取title布局信息
        title1.setX(Spring.constant(200));//离左100
        title1.setY(Spring.constant(50));//离上50
//写法2
        /*参数
        e1:哪个边界
        c1:要设置的组件
        pdd:距离值
        e2:相对边界
        c2:参照物
        */
        //设置user
        springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.WEST, user, -170, SpringLayout.EAST, title);
        springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.NORTH, user, 25, SpringLayout.SOUTH, title);
        springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.WEST, username, 0, SpringLayout.EAST, user);
        springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.NORTH, username, 25, SpringLayout.SOUTH, title);

        //设置其他组件位置
        springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.EAST, password, 0, SpringLayout.EAST, user);
        springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.NORTH, password, 25, SpringLayout.SOUTH, user);
        springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.EAST, password1, 0, SpringLayout.EAST, username);
        springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.NORTH, password1, 10, SpringLayout.SOUTH, username);
        springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.WEST, login, 50, SpringLayout.EAST, password);
        springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.NORTH, login, 20, SpringLayout.SOUTH, password);
        tan_huang_bu_ju_mian_ban.add(jPanel); //添加到面板


        //大小
        setSize(500, 400);
        //大小不可改变
        setResizable(false);
        //居中
        //1自动居中
        //jFrame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        //2自行计算后居中
        Dimension ping_mu_size = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();//获取屏幕大小
        int offsetX = (ping_mu_size.width - 600) / 2;//设置横向偏移
        int offsetY = (ping_mu_size.height - 400) / 2;//设置纵向偏移
        setLocation(offsetX, offsetY);
        //关闭后退出
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        //可见
        setVisible(true);
    }


    //主函数
    public static void main(String[] args) {
   
        new LoginView();
    }
}

效果

主界面

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Menu {
   
    private JButton but1 = new JButton("增加数据"); // 按钮
    private JButton but2 = new JButton("删除数据");
    private JButton but3 = new JButton("修改数据");
    private JButton but4 = new JButton("查看数据");
    private JButton but0 = new JButton("退出系统");
    private JButton but5 = new JButton("显示");
    private JButton clear = new JButton("清空");
    private JTextField number = new JTextField();// 文本框
    private JTextField name = new JTextField();
    private JTextField dor = new JTextField();
    private JTextField address = new JTextField();
    private JTextField sex = new JTextField();
    private JTextField date = new JTextField();
    private JTextField pol = new JTextField();
    private JTextField phone = new JTextField();
 
    private JTextArea show = new JTextArea(16, 30);
    private JLabel lab1 = new JLabel("姓名:");// 标签
    private JLabel lab2 = new JLabel("学院:");
    private JLabel num = new JLabel("学号:");
    private JLabel lab4 = new JLabel("性别:");
    private JLabel lab5 =