Java--Hashmap实例

package com.study;

public class Student {
    private String name;
    private int age;

    public Student(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

---

package com.study;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

public class Map_test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 创建HashMap集合对象
        HashMap<String, Student> hm = new HashMap<String, Student>();

        // 创建学生对象
        Student s1 = new Student("小明", 22);
        Student s2 = new Student("小华", 23);
        Student s3 = new Student("小冰", 21);

        // 把学生添加到集合
        hm.put("001", s1);
        hm.put("002", s2);
        hm.put("003", s3);

        // 方式一：键找值
        Set<String> keySet = hm.keySet();
        for(String key: keySet){
            Student value = hm.get(key);
            System.out.println(key + "," + value.getName() + "," + value.getAge());
        }
        System.out.println("------------------");

        //方式2：键值对对象找键和值
        Set<Map.Entry<String, Student>> entrySet = hm.entrySet();
        for(Map.Entry<String, Student> me: entrySet){
            String key = me.getKey();
            Student value = me.getValue();
            System.out.println(key + "," + value.getName() + "," + value.getAge());
        }
    }
}