Java图片拼接

说明

横向拼接，图片高度要一致
纵向拼接，图片宽度要一致

代码

package org.example;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

/**
 * @author ali
 */
public class MergeImage {

    public static void test(List<String> paths, boolean isHorizontal, String targetFile) throws IOException {
        // 图片
        List<BufferedImage> pics = new ArrayList<>();
        for (String path : paths) {
            pics.add(ImageIO.read(new File(path)));
        }

        // 计算宽高
        int newWidth = isHorizontal ? pics.stream().mapToInt(BufferedImage::getWidth).sum() : pics.get(0).getWidth();
        int newHeight = isHorizontal ? pics.get(0).getHeight() : pics.stream().mapToInt(BufferedImage::getHeight).sum();
        
        // 图片处理
        BufferedImage imageNew = new BufferedImage(newWidth, newHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        AtomicInteger pixelPointsWidth = new AtomicInteger();
        AtomicInteger pixelPointsHeight = new AtomicInteger();
        
        pics.forEach(v -> {
            int width = v.getWidth();
            int height = v.getHeight();

            int[] image = new int[width * height];
            image = v.getRGB(0, 0, width, height, image, 0, width);

            if (isHorizontal) {
                imageNew.setRGB(pixelPointsWidth.get(), 0, width, newHeight, image, 0, width);
                pixelPointsWidth.addAndGet(width);
            } else {
                imageNew.setRGB(0, pixelPointsHeight.get(), newWidth, height, image, 0, newWidth);
                pixelPointsHeight.addAndGet(height);
            } 
        });

        // 图片生成
        try {
            ImageIO.write(imageNew, targetFile.split("\\.")[1], new File(targetFile));
            System.out.println("生成成功");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.out.println("生成失败：" + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

}

测试

    /**
     * 图片横向拼接
     */
    public void testHorizontalApp() throws IOException {
        MergeImage.test(Arrays.asList(
                "/Users/test/Downloads/1",
                "/Users/test/Downloads/2",
                "/Users/test/Downloads/3",
                "/Users/test/Downloads/4"
        ), true, "/Users/test/Downloads/" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".jpeg");
    }

    /**
     * 图片纵向拼接
     */
    public void testVerticalApp() throws IOException {
        MergeImage.test(Arrays.asList(
                "/Users/test/Downloads/1",
                "/Users/test/Downloads/2",
                "/Users/test/Downloads/3",
                "/Users/test/Downloads/4"
        ), false, "/Users/test/Downloads/" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".jpeg");
    }