Spring前置通知后置通知异常通知、环绕通知

Spring AOP前置通知、后置通知

1. 创建前置通知类、后置通知类，实现MethodBeforeAdvice接口

public class MyBeforeAdvice implements MethodBeforeAdvice {

	@Override
	public void before(Method arg0, Object[] arg1, Object arg2) throws Throwable {
		System.out.println("arg0" + arg0);
		System.out.println("arg1" + arg1);
		System.out.println("arg2" + arg2);
		System.out.println("执行前置通知  before advice");
	}
}

/**
 * 后置通知类
 * @author Small
 *
 */
public class MyAfterAdvice implements AfterReturningAdvice {
	@Override
	public void afterReturning(Object arg0, Method arg1, Object[] arg2, Object arg3) throws Throwable {
		System.out.println("执行后置通知");
	}

}

2.编写xml文件

   <bean id="before" class="com.nancy.test.MyBeforeAdvice"></bean>
        <bean id="after" class="com.nancy.test.MyAfterAdvice"></bean>
    <aop:config>
    <!-- * 匹配任意包 -->
    	<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.nancy.test.Demo.demo2())" id="mypoint"/>
    	<aop:advisor advice-ref="before" pointcut-ref="mypoint"/>
    	<aop:advisor advice-ref="after" pointcut-ref="mypoint"/>
    </aop:config>
    <bean id="demo" class="com.nancy.test.Demo"></bean>

3.测试

public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
		Demo demo = ac.getBean("demo",Demo.class);
		demo.demo1();
		demo.demo2();
		demo.demo3();
	}
}

Spring AOP异常通知

1.新建异常类

public class MyThrowAdvice implements ThrowsAdvice{
	public void myexception() {
		System.out.println("执行异常通知");
	}
}

2. xml配置

        <bean id="throw" class="com.nancy.test.MyThrowAdvice"></bean>
        <bean id="demo" class="com.nancy.test.Demo"></bean>
        <aop:config>
        	<aop:aspect ref="throw">
        		<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.nancy.test.Demo.demo2())" id="mypoint"/>
        		<aop:after-throwing method="myexception" pointcut-ref="mypoint"/>
        	</aop:aspect>
        </aop:config>

环绕通知–注解方式

通知设置：

@Component
@Aspect
public class MyAdvice {
	@AfterThrowing("com.nancy.test.Demo.demo1()")
	public void mythrow() {
		System.out.println("异常通知");
	}
	@Around("com.nancy.test.Demo.demo1()")
	public Object myaround(ProceedingJoinPoint p) throws Throwable {
		System.out.println("环绕前置");
		Object result = p.proceed();
		System.out.println("环绕后置");
		return result;
		
	}

}

切点设置：

@Component
public class Demo {
	@Pointcut("execution(* com.nancy.test.Demo.demo1())")
//	public void demo1(String name,int age) {
//		System.out.println("demo1 name: "+name+",age: " + age);
//	}
	public void demo1() {
		System.out.println("demo1 test");
	}
}

xml配置：

        <context:component-scan base-package="com.nancy.advice,com.nancy.test"></context:component-scan>
        <aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true"></aop:aspectj-autoproxy>