学习笔记之Bind 服务搭建简述

安装Bind服务程序 yum install bind-chroot

编辑主配置文件

# vim /etc/named.conf
10 options {
11         listen-on port 53 { any; };
12         listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };
13         directory       "/var/named";
14         dump-file       "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";
15         statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";
16         memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";
17         allow-query     { any; };

正向解析

编辑区域配置文件

# vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones

zone "lg.com" IN {
        type master;
        file "lg.com.zone";
        allow-update { none; };
};

编辑数据配置文件

# cd /var/named/
# cp -a named.localhost linuxprobe.com.zone
# vim lg.com.zone
$TTL 1D
@       IN SOA  lg.com. root.lg.com. (
                                        0       ; serial
                                        1D      ; refresh
                                        1H      ; retry
                                        1W      ; expire
                                        3H )    ; minimum
        NS      ns.lg.com.
ns      IN A    192.168.159.140
        IN MX 10        mail.lg.com.
mail    IN A    192.168.159.140
www     IN A    192.168.159.140
bbs     IN A    192.168.159.140
        A       127.0.0.1
        AAAA    ::1
# systemctl restart named

将dns设置为本机ip

# nslookup
> www.lg.com
Server:		192.168.159.140
Address:	192.168.159.140#53

Name:	www.lg.com
Address: 192.168.159.140
>

反向解析

编辑区域配置文件

# vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones

zone "lg.com" IN {
        type master;
        file "lg.com.zone";
        allow-update { none; };
};

zone "159.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
        type master;
        file "192.168.159.arpa";
        allow-update { none; };
};

编辑数据配置文件

# cd /var/named/
# cp -a named.loopback 192.168.159.arpa
# vim 192.168.159.arpa
$TTL 1D
@       IN SOA  lg.com. root.lg.com. (
                                        0       ; serial
                                        1D      ; refresh
                                        1H      ; retry
                                        1W      ; expire
                                        3H )    ; minimum
        NS      ns.lg.com.
ns      A       192.168.159.140
        AAAA    ::1
140     PTR     www.lg.com.
140     PTR     mail.lg.com.
140     PTR     ns.lg.com.
140     PTR     bbs.lg.com.
# systemctl restart named

# nslookup
> 192.168.159.140
Server:		192.168.159.140
Address:	192.168.159.140#53

140.159.168.192.in-addr.arpa	name = bbs.lg.com.
140.159.168.192.in-addr.arpa	name = www.lg.com.
140.159.168.192.in-addr.arpa	name = mail.lg.com.
140.159.168.192.in-addr.arpa	name = ns.lg.com.
>