数据分析（二）

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-17 21:51:49 发布

゛依然

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-17 21:51:49 发布

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文章标签：数据分析 pandas python

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Smiling_lzy/article/details/125965222

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数据分析（二）

一、复习
二、实操一
三、实操二

一、复习

numpy数组的拼接
	np.hstack(t1,t2)
	np.vstack(t1,t2)
Series如何创建，如何进行索引和切片
	pd.Series([])
	
	pd.Series({}) #字典的键就是Series的索引
	
	s1["a"]
	
	s1[["a","c"]]
	
	s1[1]
	
	s2[[1,5,3]]
	s2[4:10]
DataFrame如何创建，如何进行索引和切片
	pd.DataFrame([[],[],[]]) #接收2维数组
	pd.DataFrame({"a":[1,23],"c":[2,3]})
	pd.DataFrame([{},{},{}])
DataFrame缺失数据处理
0
	并不是所有的都需要处理
	df[df==0] = np.nan
nan
	pd.isnan ，pd.notnan
	df.dropna(axis=0,how="any[all]",inplace=True)
	df.fillna(df.mean())
	df["A"] = df["A"].fillna(df["A"].mean())

二、实操一

# coding=utf-8
import pandas as pd
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
file_path = "./IMDB-Movie-Data.csv"

df = pd.read_csv(file_path)
# print(df.head(1))
# print(df.info())

#rating,runtime分布情况
#选择图形，直方图
#准备数据
runtime_data = df["Rating"].values

max_runtime = runtime_data.max()
min_runtime = runtime_data.min()

#计算组数
print(max_runtime-min_runtime)
num_bin = (max_runtime-min_runtime)//0.5


#设置图形的大小
plt.figure(figsize=(20,8),dpi=80)
plt.hist(runtime_data,num_bin)

_x = [min_runtime]
i = min_runtime
while i<=max_runtime+0.5:
    i = i+0.5
    _x.append(i)

plt.xticks(_x)

plt.show()

import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

runtime_data = np.array([8.1, 7.0, 7.3, 7.2, 6.2, 6.1, 8.3, 6.4, 7.1, 7.0, 7.5, 7.8, 7.9, 7.7, 6.4, 6.6, 8.2, 6.7, 8.1, 8.0, 6.7, 7.9, 6.7, 6.5, 5.3, 6.8, 8.3, 4.7, 6.2, 5.9, 6.3, 7.5, 7.1, 8.0, 5.6, 7.9, 8.6, 7.6, 6.9, 7.1, 6.3, 7.5, 2.7, 7.2, 6.3, 6.7, 7.3, 5.6, 7.1, 3.7, 8.1, 5.8, 5.6, 7.2, 9.0, 7.3, 7.2, 7.4, 7.0, 7.5, 6.7, 6.8, 6.5, 4.1, 8.5, 7.7, 7.4, 8.1, 7.5, 7.2, 5.9, 7.1, 7.5, 6.8, 8.1, 7.1, 8.1, 8.3, 7.3, 5.3, 8.8, 7.9, 8.2, 8.1, 7.2, 7.0, 6.4, 7.8, 7.8, 7.4, 8.1, 7.0, 8.1, 7.1, 7.4, 7.4, 8.6, 5.8, 6.3, 8.5, 7.0, 7.0, 8.0, 7.9, 7.3, 7.7, 5.4, 6.3, 5.8, 7.7, 6.3, 8.1, 6.1, 7.7, 8.1, 5.8, 6.2, 8.8, 7.2, 7.4, 6.7, 6.7, 6.0, 7.4, 8.5, 7.5, 5.7, 6.6, 6.4, 8.0, 7.3, 6.0, 6.4, 8.5, 7.1, 7.3, 8.1, 7.3, 8.1, 7.1, 8.0, 6.2, 7.8, 8.2, 8.4, 8.1, 7.4, 7.6, 7.6, 6.2, 6.4, 7.2, 5.8, 7.6, 8.1, 4.7, 7.0, 7.4, 7.5, 7.9, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 6.1, 8.0, 5.2, 6.5, 7.3, 7.3, 6.8, 7.9, 7.9, 5.2, 8.0, 7.5, 6.5, 7.6, 7.0, 7.4, 7.3, 6.7, 6.8, 7.0, 5.9, 8.0, 6.0, 6.3, 6.6, 7.8, 6.3, 7.2, 5.6, 8.1, 5.8, 8.2, 6.9, 6.3, 8.1, 8.1, 6.3, 7.9, 6.5, 7.3, 7.9, 5.7, 7.8, 7.5, 7.5, 6.8, 6.7, 6.1, 5.3, 7.1, 5.8, 7.0, 5.5, 7.8, 5.7, 6.1, 7.7, 6.7, 7.1, 6.9, 7.8, 7.0, 7.0, 7.1, 6.4, 7.0, 4.8, 8.2, 5.2, 7.8, 7.4, 6.1, 8.0, 6.8, 3.9, 8.1, 5.9, 7.6, 8.2, 5.8, 6.5, 5.9, 7.6, 7.9, 7.4, 7.1, 8.6, 4.9, 7.3, 7.9, 6.7, 7.5, 7.8, 5.8, 7.6, 6.4, 7.1, 7.8, 8.0, 6.2, 7.0, 6.0, 4.9, 6.0, 7.5, 6.7, 3.7, 7.8, 7.9, 7.2, 8.0, 6.8, 7.0, 7.1, 7.7, 7.0, 7.2, 7.3, 7.6, 7.1, 7.0, 6.0, 6.1, 5.8, 5.3, 5.8, 6.1, 7.5, 7.2, 5.7, 7.7, 7.1, 6.6, 5.7, 6.8, 7.1, 8.1, 7.2, 7.5, 7.0, 5.5, 6.4, 6.7, 6.2, 5.5, 6.0, 6.1, 7.7, 7.8, 6.8, 7.4, 7.5, 7.0, 5.2, 5.3, 6.2, 7.3, 6.5, 6.4, 7.3, 6.7, 7.7, 6.0, 6.0, 7.4, 7.0, 5.4, 6.9, 7.3, 8.0, 7.4, 8.1, 6.1, 7.8, 5.9, 7.8, 6.5, 6.6, 7.4, 6.4, 6.8, 6.2, 5.8, 7.7, 7.3, 5.1, 7.7, 7.3, 6.6, 7.1, 6.7, 6.3, 5.5, 7.4, 7.7, 6.6, 7.8, 6.9, 5.7, 7.8, 7.7, 6.3, 8.0, 5.5, 6.9, 7.0, 5.7, 6.0, 6.8, 6.3, 6.7, 6.9, 5.7, 6.9, 7.6, 7.1, 6.1, 7.6, 7.4, 6.6, 7.6, 7.8, 7.1, 5.6, 6.7, 6.7, 6.6, 6.3, 5.8, 7.2, 5.0, 5.4, 7.2, 6.8, 5.5, 6.0, 6.1, 6.4, 3.9, 7.1, 7.7, 6.7, 6.7, 7.4, 7.8, 6.6, 6.1, 7.8, 6.5, 7.3, 7.2, 5.6, 5.4, 6.9, 7.8, 7.7, 7.2, 6.8, 5.7, 5.8, 6.2, 5.9, 7.8, 6.5, 8.1, 5.2, 6.0, 8.4, 4.7, 7.0, 7.4, 6.4, 7.1, 7.1, 7.6, 6.6, 5.6, 6.3, 7.5, 7.7, 7.4, 6.0, 6.6, 7.1, 7.9, 7.8, 5.9, 7.0, 7.0, 6.8, 6.5, 6.1, 8.3, 6.7, 6.0, 6.4, 7.3, 7.6, 6.0, 6.6, 7.5, 6.3, 7.5, 6.4, 6.9, 8.0, 6.7, 7.8, 6.4, 5.8, 7.5, 7.7, 7.4, 8.5, 5.7, 8.3, 6.7, 7.2, 6.5, 6.3, 7.7, 6.3, 7.8, 6.7, 6.7, 6.6, 8.0, 6.5, 6.9, 7.0, 5.3, 6.3, 7.2, 6.8, 7.1, 7.4, 8.3, 6.3, 7.2, 6.5, 7.3, 7.9, 5.7, 6.5, 7.7, 4.3, 7.8, 7.8, 7.2, 5.0, 7.1, 5.7, 7.1, 6.0, 6.9, 7.9, 6.2, 7.2, 5.3, 4.7, 6.6, 7.0, 3.9, 6.6, 5.4, 6.4, 6.7, 6.9, 5.4, 7.0, 6.4, 7.2, 6.5, 7.0, 5.7, 7.3, 6.1, 7.2, 7.4, 6.3, 7.1, 5.7, 6.7, 6.8, 6.5, 6.8, 7.9, 5.8, 7.1, 4.3, 6.3, 7.1, 4.6, 7.1, 6.3, 6.9, 6.6, 6.5, 6.5, 6.8, 7.8, 6.1, 5.8, 6.3, 7.5, 6.1, 6.5, 6.0, 7.1, 7.1, 7.8, 6.8, 5.8, 6.8, 6.8, 7.6, 6.3, 4.9, 4.2, 5.1, 5.7, 7.6, 5.2, 7.2, 6.0, 7.3, 7.2, 7.8, 6.2, 7.1, 6.4, 6.1, 7.2, 6.6, 6.2, 7.9, 7.3, 6.7, 6.4, 6.4, 7.2, 5.1, 7.4, 7.2, 6.9, 8.1, 7.0, 6.2, 7.6, 6.7, 7.5, 6.6, 6.3, 4.0, 6.9, 6.3, 7.3, 7.3, 6.4, 6.6, 5.6, 6.0, 6.3, 6.7, 6.0, 6.1, 6.2, 6.7, 6.6, 7.0, 4.9, 8.4, 7.0, 7.5, 7.3, 5.6, 6.7, 8.0, 8.1, 4.8, 7.5, 5.5, 8.2, 6.6, 3.2, 5.3, 5.6, 7.4, 6.4, 6.8, 6.7, 6.4, 7.0, 7.9, 5.9, 7.7, 6.7, 7.0, 6.9, 7.7, 6.6, 7.1, 6.6, 5.7, 6.3, 6.5, 8.0, 6.1, 6.5, 7.6, 5.6, 5.9, 7.2, 6.7, 7.2, 6.5, 7.2, 6.7, 7.5, 6.5, 5.9, 7.7, 8.0, 7.6, 6.1, 8.3, 7.1, 5.4, 7.8, 6.5, 5.5, 7.9, 8.1, 6.1, 7.3, 7.2, 5.5, 6.5, 7.0, 7.1, 6.6, 6.5, 5.8, 7.1, 6.5, 7.4, 6.2, 6.0, 7.6, 7.3, 8.2, 5.8, 6.5, 6.6, 6.2, 5.8, 6.4, 6.7, 7.1, 6.0, 5.1, 6.2, 6.2, 6.6, 7.6, 6.8, 6.7, 6.3, 7.0, 6.9, 6.6, 7.7, 7.5, 5.6, 7.1, 5.7, 5.2, 5.4, 6.6, 8.2, 7.6, 6.2, 6.1, 4.6, 5.7, 6.1, 5.9, 7.2, 6.5, 7.9, 6.3, 5.0, 7.3, 5.2, 6.6, 5.2, 7.8, 7.5, 7.3, 7.3, 6.6, 5.7, 8.2, 6.7, 6.2, 6.3, 5.7, 6.6, 4.5, 8.1, 5.6, 7.3, 6.2, 5.1, 4.7, 4.8, 7.2, 6.9, 6.5, 7.3, 6.5, 6.9, 7.8, 6.8, 4.6, 6.7, 6.4, 6.0, 6.3, 6.6, 7.8, 6.6, 6.2, 7.3, 7.4, 6.5, 7.0, 4.3, 7.2, 6.2, 6.2, 6.8, 6.0, 6.6, 7.1, 6.8, 5.2, 6.7, 6.2, 7.0, 6.3, 7.8, 7.6, 5.4, 7.6, 5.4, 4.6, 6.9, 6.8, 5.8, 7.0, 5.8, 5.3, 4.6, 5.3, 7.6, 1.9, 7.2, 6.4, 7.4, 5.7, 6.4, 6.3, 7.5, 5.5, 4.2, 7.8, 6.3, 6.4, 7.1, 7.1, 6.8, 7.3, 6.7, 7.8, 6.3, 7.5, 6.8, 7.4, 6.8, 7.1, 7.6, 5.9, 6.6, 7.5, 6.4, 7.8, 7.2, 8.4, 6.2, 7.1, 6.3, 6.5, 6.9, 6.9, 6.6, 6.9, 7.7, 2.7, 5.4, 7.0, 6.6, 7.0, 6.9, 7.3, 5.8, 5.8, 6.9, 7.5, 6.3, 6.9, 6.1, 7.5, 6.8, 6.5, 5.5, 7.7, 3.5, 6.2, 7.1, 5.5, 7.1, 7.1, 7.1, 7.9, 6.5, 5.5, 6.5, 5.6, 6.8, 7.9, 6.2, 6.2, 6.7, 6.9, 6.5, 6.6, 6.4, 4.7, 7.2, 7.2, 6.7, 7.5, 6.6, 6.7, 7.5, 6.1, 6.4, 6.3, 6.4, 6.8, 6.1, 4.9, 7.3, 5.9, 6.1, 7.1, 5.9, 6.8, 5.4, 6.3, 6.2, 6.6, 4.4, 6.8, 7.3, 7.4, 6.1, 4.9, 5.8, 6.1, 6.4, 6.9, 7.2, 5.6, 4.9, 6.1, 7.8, 7.3, 4.3, 7.2, 6.4, 6.2, 5.2, 7.7, 6.2, 7.8, 7.0, 5.9, 6.7, 6.3, 6.9, 7.0, 6.7, 7.3, 3.5, 6.5, 4.8, 6.9, 5.9, 6.2, 7.4, 6.0, 6.2, 5.0, 7.0, 7.6, 7.0, 5.3, 7.4, 6.5, 6.8, 5.6, 5.9, 6.3, 7.1, 7.5, 6.6, 8.5, 6.3, 5.9, 6.7, 6.2, 5.5, 6.2, 5.6, 5.3])
max_runtime = runtime_data.max()
min_runtime = runtime_data.min()
print(min_runtime,max_runtime)

#设置不等宽的组距，hist方法中取到的会是一个左闭右开的去见[1.9,3.5)
num_bin_list = [1.9,3.5]
i=3.5
while i<=max_runtime:
    i += 0.5
    num_bin_list.append(i)
print(num_bin_list)

#设置图形的大小
plt.figure(figsize=(20,8),dpi=80)
plt.hist(runtime_data,num_bin_list)

#xticks让之前的组距能够对应上
plt.xticks(num_bin_list)

plt.show()

# coding=utf-8
import pandas as pd
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
file_path = "./IMDB-Movie-Data.csv"

df = pd.read_csv(file_path)
print(df["Genre"].head(3))
#统计分类的列表
temp_list = df["Genre"].str.split(",").tolist()  #[[],[],[]]

genre_list = list(set([i for j in temp_list for i in j]))

#构造全为0的数组
zeros_df = pd.DataFrame(np.zeros((df.shape[0],len(genre_list))),columns=genre_list)
# print(zeros_df)

#给每个电影出现分类的位置赋值1
for i in range(df.shape[0]):
    #zeros_df.loc[0,["Sci-fi","Mucical"]] = 1
    zeros_df.loc[i,temp_list[i]] = 1

# print(zeros_df.head(3))

#统计每个分类的电影的数量和
genre_count = zeros_df.sum(axis=0)
print(genre_count)

#排序
genre_count = genre_count.sort_values()
_x = genre_count.index
_y = genre_count.values
#画图
plt.figure(figsize=(20,8),dpi=80)
plt.bar(range(len(_x)),_y,width=0.4,color="orange")
plt.xticks(range(len(_x)),_x)
plt.show()

# coding=utf-8
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np

file_path = "./starbucks_store_worldwide.csv"

df = pd.read_csv(file_path)
# print(df.head(1))
# print(df.info())
# grouped = df.groupby(by="Country")
# print(grouped)

#DataFrameGroupBy
#可以进行遍历
# for i,j in grouped:
#     print(i)
#     print("-"*100)
#     print(j,type(j))
#     print("*"*100)
# df[df["Country"]="US"]
#调用聚合方法


# country_count = grouped["Brand"].count()
# print(country_count["US"])
# print(country_count["CN"])

#统计中国每个省店铺的数量
# china_data = df[df["Country"] =="CN"]
#
# grouped = china_data.groupby(by="State/Province").count()["Brand"]
#
# print(grouped)

#数据按照多个条件进行分组,返回Series
# grouped = df["Brand"].groupby(by=[df["Country"],df["State/Province"]]).count()
# print(grouped)
# print(type(grouped))

#数据按照多个条件进行分组,返回DataFrame
grouped1 = df[["Brand"]].groupby(by=[df["Country"],df["State/Province"]]).count()
# grouped2= df.groupby(by=[df["Country"],df["State/Province"]])[["Brand"]].count()
# grouped3 = df.groupby(by=[df["Country"],df["State/Province"]]).count()[["Brand"]]

print(grouped1,type(grouped1))
# print("*"*100)
# print(grouped2,type(grouped2))
# print("*"*100)
#
# print(grouped3,type(grouped3))

#索引的方法和属性
print(grouped1.index)

# coding=utf-8
import pandas as pd
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

file_path = "./starbucks_store_worldwide.csv"

df = pd.read_csv(file_path)

#使用matplotlib呈现出店铺总数排名前10的国家
#准备数据
data1 = df.groupby(by="Country").count()["Brand"].sort_values(ascending=False)[:10]

_x = data1.index
_y = data1.values

#画图
plt.figure(figsize=(20,8),dpi=80)

plt.bar(range(len(_x)),_y)

plt.xticks(range(len(_x)),_x)

plt.show()

# coding=utf-8
import pandas as pd
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
from matplotlib import font_manager

my_font = font_manager.FontProperties(fname="/Library/Fonts/Songti.ttc")

file_path = "./starbucks_store_worldwide.csv"

df = pd.read_csv(file_path)
df = df[df["Country"]=="CN"]

#使用matplotlib呈现出店铺总数排名前10的国家
#准备数据
data1 = df.groupby(by="City").count()["Brand"].sort_values(ascending=False)[:25]

_x = data1.index
_y = data1.values

#画图
plt.figure(figsize=(20,12),dpi=80)

# plt.bar(range(len(_x)),_y,width=0.3,color="orange")
plt.barh(range(len(_x)),_y,height=0.3,color="orange")

plt.yticks(range(len(_x)),_x,fontproperties=my_font)

plt.show()

# coding=utf-8
import pandas as pd
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt


file_path = "./books.csv"

df = pd.read_csv(file_path)
# print(df.head(2))
#
# print(df.info())

# data1 = df[pd.notnull(df["original_publication_year"])]
#
# grouped = data1.groupby(by="original_publication_year").count()["title"]


#不同年份书的平均评分情况
#去除original_publication_year列中nan的行
data1 = df[pd.notnull(df["original_publication_year"])]

grouped = data1["average_rating"].groupby(by=data1["original_publication_year"]).mean()

# print(grouped)

_x = grouped.index
_y = grouped.values

#画图
plt.figure(figsize=(20,8),dpi=80)
plt.plot(range(len(_x)),_y)
print(len(_x))

plt.xticks(list(range(len(_x)))[::10],_x[::10].astype(int),rotation=45)
plt.show()

字符串离散化进行统计

获取分类去重后的列表
构造全为0的DataFrame，形状是（数据的行数，分类列表的长度），列索引是分类去重后的列表
遍历原始数据，对全为0的df赋值
zeros_df.loc[i,["T","M"]] = 1
按列进行求和

join

按照行索引进行合并

merge

按照某一列进行和并

[1,2,3],
[4,5,6]
]
[
[10,2,31],
[43,52,62]
]
ret: 左连接
[
[1,2,3,10,2,31],
[4,5,6,nan,nan,nan]
]
ret: 内连接
[
[1,2,3,10,2,31]
]
ret: 外连接
[
[1,2,3,10,2,31]
[4,5,6，nan,nan,nan]
[nan,nan,nan,43,52,62]
]
ret: 右连接
[
[1,2,3,10,2,31]
[nan,nan,nan,43,52,62]
]

数据的分组和聚合

groupby(by=“”).count()
groupby(by=[“”,“”]).count() —>返回复合索引的df
可迭代

索引的相关知识点

df.index
df.index = []
df.set_index(“a”) #把某一列作为索引
df.set_index([“a”,“b”]) #把某几列作为索引
series
s1[“a”][“b”]
s1[“a”,“b”]
DataFrame
df.loc[“a”].loc[“b”]
从内层开始选择
df.swaplevel()

三、实操二

# coding=utf-8
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt


df = pd.read_csv("./911.csv")

print(df.head(5))
#获取分类
# print()df["title"].str.split(": ")
temp_list = df["title"].str.split(": ").tolist()
cate_list = list(set([i[0] for i in temp_list]))
print(cate_list)

#构造全为0的数组
zeros_df = pd.DataFrame(np.zeros((df.shape[0],len(cate_list))),columns=cate_list)

#赋值
for cate in cate_list:
    zeros_df[cate][df["title"].str.contains(cate)] = 1
    # break
# print(zeros_df)

sum_ret = zeros_df.sum(axis=0)
print(sum_ret)

# coding=utf-8
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt


df = pd.read_csv("./911.csv")

print(df.head(5))
#获取分类
# print()df["title"].str.split(": ")
temp_list = df["title"].str.split(": ").tolist()
cate_list = [i[0] for i in temp_list]
df["cate"] = pd.DataFrame(np.array(cate_list).reshape((df.shape[0],1)))

# print(df.head(5))
print(df.groupby(by="cate").count()["title"])

# coding=utf-8
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt


df = pd.read_csv("./911.csv")

df["timeStamp"] = pd.to_datetime(df["timeStamp"])

df.set_index("timeStamp",inplace=True)


#统计出911数据中不同月份电话次数的
count_by_month = df.resample("M").count()["title"]
print(count_by_month)

#画图
_x = count_by_month.index
_y = count_by_month.values

# for i in _x:
#     print(dir(i))
#     break
_x = [i.strftime("%Y%m%d") for i in _x]

plt.figure(figsize=(20,8),dpi=80)

plt.plot(range(len(_x)),_y)

plt.xticks(range(len(_x)),_x,rotation=45)

plt.show()

# coding=utf-8
#911数据中不同月份不同类型的电话的次数的变化情况
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

#把时间字符串转为时间类型设置为索引
df = pd.read_csv("./911.csv")
df["timeStamp"] = pd.to_datetime(df["timeStamp"])

#添加列，表示分类
temp_list = df["title"].str.split(": ").tolist()
cate_list = [i[0] for i in temp_list]
# print(np.array(cate_list).reshape((df.shape[0],1)))
df["cate"] = pd.DataFrame(np.array(cate_list).reshape((df.shape[0],1)))

df.set_index("timeStamp",inplace=True)

print(df.head(1))

plt.figure(figsize=(20, 8), dpi=80)

#分组
for group_name,group_data in df.groupby(by="cate"):

    #对不同的分类都进行绘图
    count_by_month = group_data.resample("M").count()["title"]

    # 画图
    _x = count_by_month.index
    print(_x)
    _y = count_by_month.values

    _x = [i.strftime("%Y%m%d") for i in _x]

    plt.plot(range(len(_x)), _y, label=group_name)


plt.xticks(range(len(_x)), _x, rotation=45)
plt.legend(loc="best")
plt.show()

# coding=utf-8
import pandas as pd
from matplotlib import  pyplot as plt
file_path = "./PM2.5/BeijingPM20100101_20151231.csv"

df = pd.read_csv(file_path)

#把分开的时间字符串通过periodIndex的方法转化为pandas的时间类型
period = pd.PeriodIndex(year=df["year"],month=df["month"],day=df["day"],hour=df["hour"],freq="H")
df["datetime"] = period
# print(df.head(10))

#把datetime 设置为索引
df.set_index("datetime",inplace=True)

#进行降采样
df = df.resample("7D").mean()
print(df.head())
#处理缺失数据，删除缺失数据
# print(df["PM_US Post"])

data  =df["PM_US Post"]
data_china = df["PM_Nongzhanguan"]

print(data_china.head(100))
#画图
_x = data.index
_x = [i.strftime("%Y%m%d") for i in _x]
_x_china = [i.strftime("%Y%m%d") for i in data_china.index]
print(len(_x_china),len(_x_china))
_y = data.values
_y_china = data_china.values


plt.figure(figsize=(20,8),dpi=80)

plt.plot(range(len(_x)),_y,label="US_POST",alpha=0.7)
plt.plot(range(len(_x_china)),_y_china,label="CN_POST",alpha=0.7)

plt.xticks(range(0,len(_x_china),10),list(_x_china)[::10],rotation=45)

plt.legend(loc="best")

plt.show()