python windows环境下处理超过256字符的路径

import os
import zipfile


def zipDir(dirpath, outFullName):
    """
    压缩指定文件夹
    :param dirpath: 目标文件夹路径
    :param outFullName: 压缩文件保存路径+xxxx.zip
    :return: 无
    """
    zip = zipfile.ZipFile(outFullName, "w", zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)
    for path, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(dirpath):
        # 去掉目标跟路径，只对目标文件夹下边的文件及文件夹进行压缩
        fpath = path.replace(dirpath, '')
        for filename in filenames:
            print(filename)
            try:
                zip.write(os.path.join(path, filename), os.path.join(fpath, filename))
            except Exception as e:
                print(f"{filename} {e} zip failed")

    zip.close()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    input_path = input("t: ")
    # output_path = r"F:\fanguangtao_cts\111.zip"
    import time
    s = time.time()
    output_path = input_path + ".zip"
    # print(output_path)
    zipDir(input_path, output_path)

上面这段代码在运行超过256字符的长路径时候会出现报错，no suck file之类的。

所以需要在运行之前告诉windows这个路径有可能比较长，在路径前面加上

\\?\

如下所示

import os
import zipfile


def zipDir(dirpath, outFullName):
    """
    压缩指定文件夹
    :param dirpath: 目标文件夹路径
    :param outFullName: 压缩文件保存路径+xxxx.zip
    :return: 无
    """
    zip = zipfile.ZipFile(outFullName, "w", zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)
    for path, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(dirpath):
        # 去掉目标跟路径，只对目标文件夹下边的文件及文件夹进行压缩
        fpath = path.replace(dirpath, '')
        for filename in filenames:
            print(filename)
            try:
                zip.write(os.path.join(path, filename), os.path.join(fpath, filename))
            except Exception as e:
                print(f"{filename} {e} zip failed")

    zip.close()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    input_path = input("t: ")
    # output_path = r"F:\fanguangtao_cts\111.zip"
    import time
    s = time.time()
    output_path = input_path + ".zip"
    # print(output_path)
    zipDir(rf"\\?\{input_path}", output_path)

远程路径前缀就加上\\?\UNC