安卓Json请求报错java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Lorg/apache/http/ProtocolVersion解决方案

运行Json请求时报错如下：

D/NetworkSecurityConfig: No Network Security Config specified, using platform default
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: Thread-3
    Process: net.syp.demo501, PID: 14213
    java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Lorg/apache/http/ProtocolVersion;

解决方案：

1、网络权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

2、在application中添加（注意区分如图位置）

<uses-library android:name="org.apache.http.legacy" android:required="false" />

android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"

之后便可完美运行