Java实训 学生信息管理系统 第五天

在昨天的基础上，今天完善了注册窗口，并编写好了设置学校信息窗口、修改用户密码窗口、浏览学生记录窗口
一、注册窗口

/*
功能：注册窗口
作者：宋云鹏
时间：2019年6月20日15:35:57
 */
package net.syp.student.gui;

import net.syp.student.app.Application;
import net.syp.student.bean.User;
import net.syp.student.service.Impl.UserServiceImpl;
import net.syp.student.service.UserService;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.util.Date;

public class RegisterFram extends JFrame {
    //标签
    private JLabel lblUsername;
    private JLabel lblPassword;
    private JLabel lblTelephone;
    //文本框
    private JTextField txtUsername;
    private JTextField txtTelephone;
    private JPasswordField txtPassword;
    //按钮
    private JButton btnSubmit;
    private JButton btnCancel;
    private JButton btnLogin;
    //面板
    private JPanel panel;
    private JPanel panel1;
    private JPanel panel2;
    private JPanel panel3;
    private JPanel panel4;

    private String username;
    private String password;
    private String telephone;
    private Date registerTime;


    //构造方法
    public RegisterFram(String title){
        super(title);
        initGUI();
    }
    //初始化图形用户界面
    private void initGUI() {
        //创建组件(面板与控件)
        panel = (JPanel) getContentPane();
        panel1 = new JPanel();
        panel2 = new JPanel();
        panel3 = new JPanel();
        panel4 = new JPanel();

        lblUsername = new JLabel("用户名：");
        lblPassword = new JLabel("密    码：");
        lblTelephone = new JLabel("电    话：");

        txtUsername = new JTextField("",15);
        txtPassword = new JPasswordField("",15);
        txtTelephone = new JTextField("",15);
        btnSubmit = new JButton("确定[O]");
        btnCancel = new JButton("取消[C]");
        btnLogin = new JButton("登录[L]");

        //将控件添加到四个小面板
        panel1.add(lblUsername);
        panel1.add(txtUsername);
        panel2.add(lblPassword);
        panel2.add(txtPassword);
        panel3.add(lblTelephone);
        panel3.add(txtTelephone);
        panel4.add(btnSubmit);
        panel4.add(btnCancel);
        panel4.add(btnLogin);

        //设置大面板布局，将四个小面板添加到大面板
        panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,1));
        panel.add(panel1);
        panel.add(panel2);
        panel.add(panel3);
        panel.add(panel4);


        //设置窗口尺寸
        setSize(300,200);
        //设置窗口不可调整大小
        setResizable(false);
        //设置窗口可见
        setVisible(true);
        //设置窗口屏幕居中
        setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        //设置窗口标题
        setTitle("用户注册");

        //注册窗口监听器，继承窗口适配器，编写事件处理方法
        addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
                dispose();
                //让登陆窗口可见
                Application.loginFram.setVisible(true);
            }
        });
        //【提交】按钮单击事件处理
        btnSubmit.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                register();
            }
        });
        //【提交】按钮单击事件处理
        btnSubmit.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
                if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);{
                    register();
                }
            }
        });
        //【取消】按钮单击事件
        btnCancel.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                //显示登录窗口
                Application.loginFram.setVisible(true);
                //卸载当前窗口
                dispose();
            }
        });
        //【登录】按钮单击事件
        btnLogin.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

                Application.loginFram.setVisible(true);
                dispose();
            }
        });
        //【用户名】文本框按键事件处理
        txtUsername.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
                if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER){
                    txtPassword.requestFocus();
                }
            }
        });
        //【密码】文本框按键事件处理
        txtPassword.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
                if (e.getKeyCode() == 10){
                    txtTelephone.requestFocus();
                }
            }
        });
    }
    private void register(){
        //获取用户名、密码、电话
        username = txtUsername.getText().trim();
        password = new String(txtPassword.getPassword());
        telephone = txtTelephone.getText().trim();
        //定义当前时间为注册时间
        registerTime = new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis());

        UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
        //创建用户
        User user = new User();
        user.setUsername(username);
        user.setPassword(password);
        user.setTelephone(telephone);
        user.setRegisterTime(registerTime);

        //添加用户
        int count = userService.addUser(user);

        //判断是否成功
        if (count > 0){
            setVisible(false);
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"恭喜！注册成功！","学生信息管理系统",JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
            setVisible(true);
        }else {
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"遗憾！注册失败！","学生信息管理系统",JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
        }
    }




    //主方法
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Application.registerFram = new RegisterFram("");
    }
}

二、设置学校信息窗口

/*
功能：设置学校信息
作者：宋云鹏
时间：2019年6月21日08:47:38
 */
package net.syp.student.gui;

import net.syp.student.bean.College;
import net.syp.student.service.CollegeService;
import net.syp.student.service.Impl.CollegeServiceImpl;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

public class SetCollegeInfoFrame extends JFrame {
    //面板
    JPanel panel;
    JPanel pnlNorth;
    JPanel panel1;
    JPanel panel2;
    JPanel panel3;
    JPanel panel4;
    JPanel panel5;
    JPanel pnlCenter;
    JPanel pnlSouth;
    //标签
    JLabel lblName;
    JLabel lblPresident;
    JLabel lblStartTime;
    JLabel lblTelephone;
    JLabel lblEmail;
    JLabel lblAddress;
    JLabel lblProfile;
    //按钮
    JButton btnSave;
    JButton btnExit;
    //文本框与文本区
    JTextField txtName;
    JTextField txtPresident;
    JTextField txtStartTime;
    JTextField txtTelephone;
    JTextField txtEMail;
    JTextField txtAddress;
    JTextArea txtProfile;
    //滚动面板
    JScrollPane scrollPane;
    //学校服务
    private CollegeService collegeService;
    private College college;
    private int id = 1;

    //构造方法
    public SetCollegeInfoFrame(String title){
        super(title);
        initGUI();
    }

    //初始化用户界面
    private void initGUI(){
        //创建组件（面板与控件）
        panel = (JPanel) getContentPane();
        pnlNorth = new JPanel();
        panel1 = new JPanel();
        panel2 = new JPanel();
        panel3 = new JPanel();
        panel4 = new JPanel();
        panel5 = new JPanel();
        pnlCenter = new JPanel();
        pnlSouth = new JPanel();

        lblName = new JLabel("学校名称：");
        lblPresident = new JLabel("校         长：");
        lblStartTime = new JLabel("建校时间：");
        lblTelephone = new JLabel("联系电话：");
        lblEmail= new JLabel("电子邮箱：");
        lblAddress = new JLabel("通讯地址：");
        lblProfile = new JLabel("学校简介：");

        txtName = new JTextField(30);
        txtPresident = new JTextField(11);
        txtStartTime = new JTextField(12);
        txtTelephone = new JTextField(11);
        txtEMail = new JTextField(12);
        txtAddress = new JTextField(30);
        txtProfile = new JTextArea(5,37);
        txtProfile.setLineWrap(true);//让文本区自动换行
        scrollPane = new JScrollPane(txtProfile,ScrollPaneConstants.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED,ScrollPaneConstants.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER);
        btnSave = new JButton("保存[S]");
        btnSave.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_S);
        btnExit = new JButton("退出[X]");
        btnExit.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_X);

        //设置大面板布局，将被面板、中面板与南面板添加到大面板
        panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        panel.add(pnlNorth,"North");
        panel.add(pnlCenter,"Center");
        panel.add(pnlSouth,"South");

        //设置北面板布局，添加五个小面板
        pnlNorth.setLayout(new GridLayout(5,1));
        pnlNorth.add(panel1);
        pnlNorth.add(panel2);
        pnlNorth.add(panel3);
        pnlNorth.add(panel4);
        pnlNorth.add(panel5);

        //将控件添加到五个面板
        panel1.add(lblName);
        panel1.add(txtName);
        panel2.add(lblPresident);
        panel2.add(txtPresident);
        panel2.add(lblStartTime);
        panel2.add(txtStartTime);
        panel3.add(lblTelephone);
        panel3.add(txtTelephone);
        panel3.add(lblEmail);
        panel3.add(txtEMail);
        panel4.add(lblAddress);
        panel4.add(txtAddress);
        panel5.add(lblProfile);

        //将滚动面板添加到中面板
        pnlCenter.add(scrollPane);

        //将两个按钮添加到南面板
        pnlSouth.add(btnSave);
        pnlSouth.add(btnExit);

        //创建学校服务对象
        collegeService = new CollegeServiceImpl();
        //获取学校对象
        college = collegeService.findCollegeById(id);
        //利用学校对象属性值设置相应控件的内容
        txtName.setText(college.getName());
        txtPresident.setText(college.getPresident());
        txtStartTime.setText(college.getStartTime().toString());
        txtTelephone.setText(college.getTelephone());
        txtEMail.setText(college.getEmail());
        txtAddress.setText(college.getAddress());
        txtProfile.setText(college.getProfile());

        //设置窗口
        setSize(450,350);
        setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        setResizable(false);
        pack();
        setTitle("设置学校信息");
        setVisible(true);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);


        //【关闭】按钮单击事件处理
        btnExit.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                dispose();
            }
        });
        //【保存】按钮单击事件处理
        btnSave.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                try {
                    //修改学校属性
                    college.setName(txtName.getText());
                    college.setPresident(txtPresident.getText());
                    college.setStartTime(new Timestamp(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse(txtStartTime.getText().toString()).getTime()));
                    college.setTelephone(txtTelephone.getText());
                    college.setEmail(txtEMail.getText());
                    college.setAddress(txtAddress.getText());
                    college.setProfile(txtProfile.getText());
                    //更新学校信息
                    collegeService.updateStatus(college);
                    //提示用户更新成功
                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"更新数据成功");
                } catch (ParseException e1) {
                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"更新数据失败");
                }
            }
        });
    }
    //主方法
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new SetCollegeInfoFrame("");
    }
}

三、修改用户密码窗口

/*
功能：修改用户密码
作者：宋云鹏
时间：2019年6月21日09:48:26
 */
package net.syp.student.gui;

import net.syp.student.app.Application;
import net.syp.student.bean.User;
import net.syp.student.service.Impl.UserServiceImpl;
import net.syp.student.service.UserService;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;

public class ChangePasswordFrame extends JFrame {
    //面板
    private JPanel panel;
    private JPanel pnlRow1;
    private JPanel pnlRow2;
    private JPanel pnlRow3;
    private JPanel pnlRow4;
    private JPanel pnlRow5;

    //标签
    private JLabel lblUsername;
    private JLabel lblPassword;
    private JLabel lblNewPassword1;
    private JLabel lblNewPassword2;

    //文本框
    private JTextField txtUsername;
    private JPasswordField txtPassword;
    private JPasswordField txtNewPassword1;
    private JPasswordField txtNewPassword2;

    //按钮
    private JButton btnOK;
    private JButton btnCancel;

    //用户服务对象
    private UserService userService;


    //构造方法
    public ChangePasswordFrame(String title){
        super(title);
        initGUI();
    }

    //初始化用户界面
    private void initGUI(){
        //创建组件（面板与控件）
        panel = (JPanel) getContentPane();
        pnlRow1 = new JPanel();
        pnlRow2 = new JPanel();
        pnlRow3 = new JPanel();
        pnlRow4 = new JPanel();
        pnlRow5 = new JPanel();

        lblUsername = new JLabel("用户名：");
        lblPassword = new JLabel("密    码：");
        lblNewPassword1 = new JLabel("新密码：");
        lblNewPassword2 = new JLabel("确    认：");

        txtUsername = new JTextField(20);
        txtUsername.setEnabled(false);
        txtPassword = new JPasswordField(20);
        txtNewPassword1 = new JPasswordField(20);
        txtNewPassword2 = new JPasswordField(20);

        btnOK = new JButton("确定[O]");
        btnOK.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_O);
        btnCancel = new JButton("取消[C]");
        btnCancel.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_C);

        //设置大面板布局，添加五个小面板
        panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(5,1));
        panel.add(pnlRow1);
        panel.add(pnlRow2);
        panel.add(pnlRow3);
        panel.add(pnlRow4);
        panel.add(pnlRow5);

        //将控件添加到五个小面板
        pnlRow1.add(lblUsername);
        pnlRow1.add(txtUsername);
        pnlRow2.add(lblPassword);
        pnlRow2.add(txtPassword);
        pnlRow3.add(lblNewPassword1);
        pnlRow3.add(txtNewPassword1);
        pnlRow4.add(lblNewPassword2);
        pnlRow4.add(txtNewPassword2);
        pnlRow5.add(btnOK);
        pnlRow5.add(btnCancel);


        //设置窗口
        setResizable(false);
        pack();
        setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        setTitle("修改用户密码");
        setVisible(true);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        //设置控件属性
        txtUsername.setEditable(false);
        txtUsername.setText(Application.username);

        //【取消】按钮单击事件处理
        btnCancel.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                dispose();
            }
        });
        //【确定】按钮单击事件处理
        btnOK.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                changePassword();
            }
        });
        //【确认】按钮按键事件处理
        btnOK.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
                if (e.getKeyCode() == 10){
                    changePassword();
                }
            }
        });
        //【密码】文本框处理事件处理
        txtPassword.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
                if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER){
                    txtNewPassword1.requestFocus();
                }
            }
        });
        //【新密码1】文本框处理事件处理
        txtPassword.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
                if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER){
                    txtNewPassword2.requestFocus();
                }
            }
        });
        //【新密码2】文本框处理事件处理
        txtPassword.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
                if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER){
                    btnOK.requestFocus();
                }
            }
        });
    }
    //修改密码方法
    private void changePassword(){
        //获取用户信息
        int id = Application.id;
        String username = Application.username;

        //保存用户输入的旧密码与两个新密码
        String password = new String(txtPassword.getPassword());
        String newPassword1 = new String(txtNewPassword1.getPassword());
        String newPassword2 = new String(txtNewPassword2.getPassword());

        //创建学生服务对象
        userService = new UserServiceImpl();

        if (userService.login(username,password) == null){
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"旧密码错误，请重新输入","错误提示",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
            txtPassword.requestFocus();
            txtPassword.selectAll();
        }else if (newPassword1.equals("")){
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"新密码不能为空","错误提示",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
            txtNewPassword1.requestFocus();
        }else if (newPassword2.equals("")){
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"确认密码不能为空","错误提示",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
            txtNewPassword2.requestFocus();
        }else if (!newPassword1.equals(newPassword2)){
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"两次密码不一致","错误提示",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
        }else {
            User user = userService.findUserById(id);
            user.setPassword(newPassword1);

            int count = userService.updateUser(user);
            if (count > 0){
                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"密码修改成功","设置密码",JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
                dispose();
            }else {
                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"密码修改失败","修改密码",JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
            }
        }


    }


    //主方法
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Application.id = 1;
        Application.username = "李刚";
        new ChangePasswordFrame("");
    }
}

四、浏览学生记录窗口

功能：浏览学生记录
作者：宋云鹏
时间：2019年6月21日11:25:46
 */
package net.syp.student.gui;

import net.syp.student.bean.Student;
import net.syp.student.service.Impl.StudentServiceImpl;
import net.syp.student.service.StudentService;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.util.List;

public class BrowseStudentsFrame extends JFrame {
    //声明面板
    private JPanel panel,pnlCenter,pnlRow1,pnlRow2,pnlRow3,pnlRow4,pnlRow5,pnlRow6,pnlRow7,pnlSouth;
    //声明标签
    private JLabel lblId,lblName,lblSex,lblAge,lblDepartment,lblClass,lblTelephone;
    //声明文本框
    private JTextField txtId,txtName,txtSex,txtAge,txtDepartment,txtClass,txtTelephone;
    //声明按钮
    private JButton btnTop,btnPrevious,btnNext,btnBottom,btnExit;

    //当前记录行号
    private int currentRow;
    //学生列表
    private List<Student> students;
    //创建学生服务对象
    StudentService studentService;


    //构造方法
    public BrowseStudentsFrame(String title){
        super(title);
        initGUI();
    }

    //初始化用户界面
    private void initGUI(){
        //创建组件
        panel = (JPanel) getContentPane();
        pnlCenter = new JPanel();
        pnlSouth = new JPanel();

        pnlRow1 = new JPanel();
        pnlRow2 = new JPanel();
        pnlRow3 = new JPanel();
        pnlRow4 = new JPanel();
        pnlRow5 = new JPanel();
        pnlRow6 = new JPanel();
        pnlRow7 = new JPanel();

        pnlRow1.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
        pnlRow2.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
        pnlRow3.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
        pnlRow4.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
        pnlRow5.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
        pnlRow6.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
        pnlRow7.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));

        lblId = new JLabel("学号：");
        lblName = new JLabel("姓名：");
        lblSex = new JLabel("性别：");
        lblAge = new JLabel("年龄：");
        lblDepartment = new JLabel("系部：");
        lblClass = new JLabel("班级：");
        lblTelephone = new JLabel("电话：");

        txtId = new JTextField(40);
        txtName = new JTextField(40);
        txtSex = new JTextField(40);
        txtAge = new JTextField(40);
        txtDepartment = new JTextField(40);
        txtClass = new JTextField(40);
        txtTelephone = new JTextField(40);

        txtId.setEditable(false);
        txtName.setEditable(false);
        txtSex.setEditable(false);
        txtAge.setEditable(false);
        txtDepartment.setEditable(false);
        txtClass.setEditable(false);
        txtTelephone.setEditable(false);

        btnTop = new JButton("第一条[T]");
        btnPrevious = new JButton("上一条[P]");
        btnNext = new JButton("下一条[N]");
        btnBottom = new JButton("最后一条[B]");
        btnExit = new JButton("退出[X]");
        btnTop.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_T);
        btnPrevious.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_P);
        btnNext.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_N);
        btnBottom.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_B);
        btnExit.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_X);

        // 添加组件
        panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        panel.add(pnlCenter, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        panel.add(pnlSouth, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
        pnlCenter.setLayout(new GridLayout(7, 1));

        pnlCenter.add(pnlRow1);
        pnlCenter.add(pnlRow2);
        pnlCenter.add(pnlRow3);
        pnlCenter.add(pnlRow4);
        pnlCenter.add(pnlRow5);
        pnlCenter.add(pnlRow6);
        pnlCenter.add(pnlRow7);

        pnlRow1.add(lblId);
        pnlRow1.add(txtId);
        pnlRow2.add(lblName);
        pnlRow2.add(txtName);
        pnlRow3.add(lblSex);
        pnlRow3.add(txtSex);
        pnlRow4.add(lblAge);
        pnlRow4.add(txtAge);
        pnlRow5.add(lblDepartment);
        pnlRow5.add(txtDepartment);
        pnlRow6.add(lblClass);
        pnlRow6.add(txtClass);
        pnlRow7.add(lblTelephone);
        pnlRow7.add(txtTelephone);

        pnlSouth.add(btnTop);
        pnlSouth.add(btnPrevious);
        pnlSouth.add(btnNext);
        pnlSouth.add(btnBottom);
        pnlSouth.add(btnExit);

        //设置面板
        setSize(500,300);
        setVisible(true);
        pack();
        setResizable(false);
        setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        //创建学生服务对象
        studentService = new StudentServiceImpl();
        //获取全部学生列表、
        students = studentService.findAllStudents();
        //判断是否有学生记录
        if (students.size() > 0){
            currentRow = 1;
            setTitle("浏览学生表记录" + "&& 当前记录：" + currentRow);
            fillFrameData(currentRow);
        }else {
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "表中没有记录！", "浏览学生表记录", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
            btnTop.setEnabled(false);
            btnPrevious.setEnabled(false);
            btnNext.setEnabled(false);
            btnBottom.setEnabled(false);
        }

        //【第一条】按钮单击事件
        btnTop.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                currentRow = 1;
                fillFrameData(currentRow);
            }
        });

        //【上一条】按钮单击事件
        btnPrevious.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                if (currentRow > 1){
                    //设置当前记录号
                    currentRow--;
                    fillFrameData(currentRow);
                }else {
                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "已到第一条记录！", "浏览学生表记录", JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
                }
            }
        });

        //【下一条】按钮单击事件
        btnNext.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                if (currentRow <students.size()){
                    //设置当前记录号
                    currentRow++;
                    fillFrameData(currentRow);
                }else {
                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "已到最后一条记录！", "浏览学生表记录", JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
                }
            }
        });
        //【最后一条】按钮单击事件
        btnBottom.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                currentRow = students.size()-1 ;
                fillFrameData(currentRow);
            }
        });

        //【退出】按钮单击事件
        btnExit.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                dispose();
            }
        });
    }
    //将当前记录数据填充窗口各文本框
    private void fillFrameData(int currentRow){
        if (currentRow > 0){
            setTitle("浏览学生表记录" + "&& 当前记录" + currentRow);
            txtId.setText(students.get(currentRow).getId());
            txtName.setText(students.get(currentRow).getName());
            txtSex.setText(students.get(currentRow).getSex());
            txtAge.setText(students.get(currentRow).getAge() + "");
            txtDepartment.setText(students.get(currentRow).getDepartment());
            txtClass.setText(students.get(currentRow).getClazz());
            txtTelephone.setText(students.get(currentRow).getTelephone());
        }
    }

    //主方法
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new BrowseStudentsFrame("");
    }
}

在今天实训的学习中对GUI的设置、布局、按钮更加的清楚与清晰，找到了改如何去写一个GUI界面。其中特别是按钮，在今天书写代码的的过程中，完全处于惊讶的状态，原来一个按钮可以这样用。今天受益最大的就是按钮了，其中浏览学生记录窗口中的按钮编写方法使我进入了一个新的大陆，让我对代码有了更深的理解。