IDEA Spring整合Mybatis

1.数据库

CREATE TABLE `NewTable` (
`id`  int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT ,
`username`  varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL ,
`password`  varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL ,
`role_id`  int(11) NULL DEFAULT NULL ,
`createtime`  timestamp NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
)
ENGINE=InnoDB
DEFAULT CHARACTER SET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_general_ci
AUTO_INCREMENT=13
ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC

2.添加Mybatis依赖

在已有的Spring项目中添加Mybatis依赖
pom.xml

		<!--Spring-Mybatis依赖-->
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>

3.创建需要使用的类

User类

public class User {
    private Integer id;
    private String username;
    private String password;
    // set/get,构造函数及toString省略...
}

UserMapper映射类

public interface UserMapper {
    /**
     * 根据ID查User
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    User getUserById(@Param("id") Integer id);
}

IUserService

public interface IUserService {
    /**
     * 根据ID获取User记录
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    User getUserById(Integer id);
}

UserServiceImpl

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {
    @Autowired
    UserMapper userMapper;

    public User getUserById(Integer id) {
        return userMapper.getUserById(id);
    }
}

4.配置文件

jdbc.properties

jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/user?useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root
validationQuery=1

spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    
    <!--引入属性-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
    
    <!--扫描包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.cx"/>
    
</beans>

spring-mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
">

    <!--1.数据源-数据库连接池-->
    <bean name="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
        <!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
        <property name="initialSize" value="0" />
        <!-- 连接池最大使用连接数量 -->
        <property name="maxActive" value="20" />
        <!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
        <property name="minIdle" value="0" />
        <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
        <property name="maxWait" value="60000" />
        <!--
        <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" />
        <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="33" />
        -->
        <property name="validationQuery" value="${validationQuery}" />
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
        <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />
        <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="25200000" />
        <!-- 打开removeAbandoned功能 -->
        <property name="removeAbandoned" value="true" />
        <!-- 1800秒，也就是30分钟 -->
        <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="1800" />
        <!-- 关闭Abandoned连接时输出错误日志 -->
        <property name="logAbandoned" value="true" />
        <!-- 监控数据库 -->
        <!-- <property name="filters" value="stat" /> -->
        <property name="filters" value="mergeStat" />
    </bean>
    <!--2.数据源注入到 SqlSession-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 实例化sqlSessionFactory时需要使用上述配置好的数据源以及SQL映射文件 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <!-- 为JAVA Bean起类别名 -->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.cx.bean" />
        <!--映射配置文件-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/cx/mapper/*.xml" />
    </bean>
    <!--3.映射文件和接口的配置-->
    <!-- 配置扫描器 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!-- 扫描com.cx.mapper这个包以及它的子包下的所有映射接口类 -->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.cx.mapper" />
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
    </bean>

</beans>

5.测试功能

MybatisTest

public class MybatisTest {
    @Autowired
    IUserService userService;

    @Before
    public void setUp(){
        // 从Spring容器取出UserService对象
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml","spring-mybatis.xml");
        userService = applicationContext.getBean(IUserService.class);
    }

    @Test
    public void test01() {
        User user = userService.getUserById(2);
        System.out.println(user);
    }

}

结果