配置
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
建立直连邻居关系
[r1]bgp 1
[r1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-bgp]peer 12.0.0.2 as-number 2
[r2]bgp 2
[r2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-bgp]peer 12.0.0.1 as-number 1
[r4]bgp 2
[r4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-bgp]peer 45.0.0.2 as-number 3
[r5]bgp 3
[r5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-bgp]peer 45.0.0.1 as-number 2
建立 BGP对等体关系
ospf
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]a 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]a 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]a 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
bgp
[r2]bgp 2
[r2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 2
[r2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2
[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[r3]bgp 2
[r3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 2
[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[r3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2
[r3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[r4-bgp]bgp 2
[r4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 2
[r4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[r4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 2
[r4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0
保证两个网段可以相互通信
[r1]ping -a 1.1.1.1 5.5.5.5
PING 5.5.5.5: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 5.5.5.5: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=252 time=80 ms
Reply from 5.5.5.5: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=252 time=50 ms
Reply from 5.5.5.5: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=252 time=30 ms
Reply from 5.5.5.5: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=252 time=40 ms
Reply from 5.5.5.5: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=252 time=40 ms
--- 5.5.5.5 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
5 packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 30/48/80 ms
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[r5]ping -a 5.5.5.5 1.1.1.1
PING 1.1.1.1: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=252 time=40 ms
Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=252 time=50 ms
Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=252 time=30 ms
Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=252 time=40 ms
Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=252 time=40 ms
--- 1.1.1.1 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
5 packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 30/40/50 ms