C++中eof和peek

#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<cstdlib>
using namespace std;


int main()
{
	
	char data;
	ifstream infile;
	ofstream outfile;

	infile.open("in.txt");
	if(infile.fail())
	{
		cout<<"Fail to open the input file"<<endl;
		exit(1);
	}

	outfile.open("out.txt");
	if(outfile.fail())
	{
		cout<<"Fail to open the output file"<<endl;
		exit(1);
	}

	/*
	while(!infile.eof())
	{
		infile>>data;
		cout<<data<<endl;
		outfile<<data;
	}
	输入apple,会输出applee，这是由于读到末尾的时候没有eofbit,读取失败后设置failbit的同时设置eofbit
	*/
	while(infile.peek()!=EOF)
	{
		infile>>data;
		outfile<<data;
	}
	infile.close();
	outfile.close();

	return 0;

}